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Perty's wandering spider

Phoneutria pertyi

Anahitaji daktariMara chache huua, lakini kuumwa kunahitaji daktari.

Kuumwa

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

Perty's wandering spider, scientific name Phoneutria pertyi, is a spider from the family Ctenidae. It lives in Brazil. It is venomous, meaning it injects venom when it bites.1

Anaishi

Brazil1

Amerika Kusini

Urefu

12 cm (4.7 in)3

ukubwa wa kawaida wa mnyama mzima

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 1.9 kwa saa (maili 1.2 kwa saa)

Nchi kavu, makadirio

Picha ya Perty's wandering spider — Perty's wandering spider. Picha: Victor Farjalla Pontes. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

The top of the front body section (the prosoma) is reddish-brown with golden bristles.1
The eye area has light grey bristles and a dark brown band running diagonally across it.1
The fangs (chelicerae) are dark brown with golden-yellow and white bristles.1
The rear body (the opisthosoma) is golden on top, with dark side walls.1
The underside is yellowish brown, with four white lines in the back half and two dark brown side bands.1

Mara nyingi huchanganywa na: It is very similar to Phoneutria nigriventer and Phoneutria eickstedtae. Females of Perty's wandering spider have several basal grooves on a part of the reproductive structure (the epiginal lateral apophysis), while these grooves are absent in P. nigriventer. Males have a tibial pedipalp, a leg-like palp near the front, that is the longest of the three, or similar in length to the cambium, and a curved, hook-shaped tip on the emboli (the sperm-transfer structures).1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

Akiuma

Osha jeraha na uweke barafu kupunguza maumivu. Tafuta msaada wa kitabibu kama maumivu ni makali, yanasambaa au mtu anajisikia vibaya.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na matofali 4 ya kuchezea yaliyopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 190 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Perty's wandering spider ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Kobe takriban km 0.3 kwa saa (0.19 mph)

Perty's wandering spider takriban km 1.9 kwa saa (1.2 mph)

Mtu anayetembea takriban km 5 kwa saa (3.1 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

Studies of the venom of Perty's wandering spider found eight cysteine-rich toxin sequences that appear to be new toxins from this species.1

Perty's wandering spider belongs to the genus Phoneutria, whose members are known for their venom.1

Its golden abdomen with white lines and dark side bands helps separate it from its look-alikes.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Phoneutria pertyi
Kundi: Buibui
Familia: Ctenidae2
Mpangilio: Araneae
Mabara: Amerika Kusini
Hatari kwa watu: 3 / 5: Mbaya3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Phoneutria pertyi (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Phoneutria pertyi (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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