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Putumayo coral snake

Micrurus putumayensis

Anahitaji daktariMara chache huua, lakini kuumwa kunahitaji daktari.

Nyoka wa matumbawe

KuumwaHula: Nyama

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

The Putumayo coral snake is a venomous snake from northwestern South America. It lives in forest in the northwestern Amazon basin. Unlike most New World coral snakes, it has only black and yellow rings, with no red.1

Anaishi

Northwestern Brazil, southeastern Colombia and northeastern Peru1

Amerika Kusini

Nyumbani

It lives in forest in the northwestern Amazon basin, at elevations of 60 to 120 metres (200 to 390 feet).1

Urefu

80 cm (2.6 ft)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 4.9 kwa saa (maili 3 kwa saa)

Nchi kavu, makadirio

Hula nini?

It preys on nonvenomous snakes of the family Colubridae.1

Picha ya Putumayo coral snake — Putumayo coral snake. Picha: Ubs6u!d-pongsakorn. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

Alternating rings of black and yellow only, with no red rings.1
Both the black and yellow rings are very wide.1
The scales in the yellow rings are marked with black at their base, while their tips and edges are yellow. This is the reverse of most other Micrurus species.1
Males have 7 to 11 black rings on the body and 2 to 3 on the tail. Females have 9 to 14 on the body and two on the tail.1
It is terrestrial (lives on the ground) and diurnal (active during the day).1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

Akiuma

Mweke mtu bila kutikisika na mtulivu na umpeleke hospitali haraka, hata kama jeraha linaonekana dogo: dalili zinaweza kuanza saa kadhaa baadaye.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na paka wa nyumbani 1.5 kutoka pua hadi mkiaurefu sawa na ndizi 4 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 73 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Putumayo coral snake ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Kobe takriban km 0.3 kwa saa (0.19 mph)

Putumayo coral snake takriban km 4.9 kwa saa (3 mph)

Mtu anayetembea takriban km 5 kwa saa (3.1 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

Females have more belly scales than males, but fewer tail scales.1

It is found in three countries: Brazil, Colombia and Peru.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Micrurus putumayensis
Kundi: Nyoka wa matumbawe
Familia: Elapidae2
Mpangilio: Squamata
Mabara: Amerika Kusini
Watoto: It is oviparous, meaning it lays eggs.1
Hatari kwa watu: 3 / 5: Mbaya3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Micrurus putumayensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Micrurus putumayensis (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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