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Pygmy blackback coral snake

Micrurus scutiventris

Kuhusu jina: Two older scientific names for this snake, karlschmidti and schmidti, honour the American herpetologist Karl Patterson Schmidt.1

Inauma tuInauma, lakini haitakudhuru vibaya.

Nyoka wa matumbawe

KuumwaHula: Nyama

Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

The pygmy blackback coral snake is a very small venomous snake from northwestern South America. It lives in forest and is active at night, when it hunts small burrowing lizards. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.1

Anaishi

Native to northwestern South America: Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru1

Amerika Kusini

Nyumbani

Its preferred habitat is forest, at elevations of 60 to 1,200 m. It is terrestrial and semi-fossorial, so it spends time on the ground and partly underground.1

Urefu

44 cm (1.5 ft)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 4.5 kwa saa (maili 2.8 kwa saa)

Nchi kavu, makadirio

Hula nini?

It preys on small burrowing lizards, including species of the genus Bachia.1

Picha ya Pygmy blackback coral snake — Pygmy blackback coral snake. Picha: Ubs6u!d-pongsakorn. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

Adults are usually less than 40 cm long, including the tail.1
The back is black, with a yellow or orange band across the top of the head.1
The underside is black with large yellow oval spots, 26 to 34 spots along the body.1
The tail has one or two red rings.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

Akiuma

Mweke mtu bila kutikisika na mtulivu na umpeleke hospitali haraka, hata kama jeraha linaonekana dogo: dalili zinaweza kuanza saa kadhaa baadaye.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na ndizi 2.5 zilizopangwa mstariurefu sawa na matofali 14 ya kuchezea yaliyopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 80 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Pygmy blackback coral snake ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Kobe takriban km 0.3 kwa saa (0.19 mph)

Pygmy blackback coral snake takriban km 4.5 kwa saa (2.8 mph)

Mtu anayetembea takriban km 5 kwa saa (3.1 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

It is a very small coral snake, and adults usually measure less than 40 cm including the tail.1

It is active at night and is terrestrial and semi-fossorial, meaning it lives on the ground and partly underground.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Micrurus scutiventris
Kundi: Nyoka wa matumbawe
Familia: Elapidae2
Mpangilio: Squamata
Mabara: Amerika Kusini
Watoto: It is oviparous, meaning it lays eggs.1
Hatari kwa watu: 2 / 5: Inauma3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Micrurus scutiventris (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Micrurus scutiventris (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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