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Katuni ya Red-headed mouse spider
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Red-headed mouse spider

Missulena occatoria
Anahitaji daktariMara chache huua, lakini kuumwa kunahitaji daktari.
Tarantula na buibui wa utando wa faneli KuumwaHula: Nyama
Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

The red-headed mouse spider is a burrowing spider found across mainland Australia. It lives in open forest and desert shrubland, and the male has a bright red head. It is a venomous spider that people meet in the wild, so it helps to know what it looks like.1

Anaishi
Mainland Australia, mainly west of the Great Dividing Range1
Australia na Oceania
Nyumbani
Open forest to desert shrubland. The spider digs its own burrow in the ground.1
Urefu
1.5 cm hadi 3.5 cm (0.6 in hadi 1.4 in)1
Kasi ya juu
takriban km 1.2 kwa saa (maili 0.75 kwa saa)
Nchi kavu, makadirio
Kweli kabisa!Picha ya Red-headed mouse spider
Red-headed mouse spider. Picha: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

  • Females are about 35 mm long, stout and short-legged, and mostly dark brown to black. Their jaws are sometimes red-tinged.1
  • Males are about 15 mm long, with longer, thinner legs. The head and jaws are bright red.1
  • The male's abdomen (rear body) is gunmetal blue to black.1

Mara nyingi huchanganywa na: It is often confused with M. insignis. Experts cannot reliably tell the two apart from the original description of the species.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Sumu yake hufanya nini?

The venom may be very toxic. Most recorded bites caused only minor effects.1

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

Few cases of serious envenomation have been recorded, so serious harm is uncommon. However, the venom may be very toxic.1

Habari njema: madaktari wana dawa (ya kuzuia sumu) au matibabu ya hili.1

Akiuma

  • Australian funnel-web spider antivenom has proved effective as a treatment for bites from this spider.1
  • Osha jeraha na ulipoze. Tafuta msaada wa kitabibu kama maumivu ni makali au mtu anajisikia vibaya.
  • Australia, chukulia kuumwa na buibui yeyote mkubwa mweusi kama kuumwa na buibui wa utando wa faneli: Kubana na kutotikisa: funga bandeji nyororo kwa nguvu juu ya jeraha kisha mguu au mkono mzima, weka banzi, na umweke mtu bila kutikisika kabisa hadi msaada ufike.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

  • Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
  • Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
  • Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

AfrikaAsiaUlayaAmerika KaskaziniAmerika KusiniAustralia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

Red-headed mouse spider urefu wa takriban 3.5 cm (1.4 in)Kibanio cha karatasi takriban 3 cm (1.2 in)Simu janja takriban 15 cm (5.9 in)
karibu urefu sawa na kibanio cha karatasiangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 300 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Red-headed mouse spider ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

1

Its spiderlings can travel by wind, a method called ballooning. Mygalomorph spiders normally disperse by walking, so this is unusual for them.1

2

The spider digs a burrow up to 55 cm deep, with two trapdoors.1

3

Males have a bright red head and jaws, which sets them apart from the darker females.1

4

It is the most widely distributed Missulena species, found throughout mainland Australia.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi
Missulena occatoria
Kundi
Tarantula na buibui wa utando wa faneli
Familia
Actinopodidae2
Mpangilio
Araneae
Mabara
Australia na Oceania
Hatari kwa watu
3 / 5: Mbaya3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

  1. Missulena occatoria (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Missulena occatoria (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
  3. Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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Pia anaishi: Australia na Oceania

Taipani wa pwaniNyoka wa AustraliaAnauaKifutu-mauti wa kawaidaNyoka wa AustraliaAnauaNyoka kahawia wa masharikiNyoka wa AustraliaAnauaTaipani wa baraNyoka wa AustraliaAnauaNyoka-chuiNyoka wa AustraliaAnauaRedback spiderBuibuiAnahitaji daktari
Mlishe ngekibubu cha michango, kinaiweka bure