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Red-legged purseweb spider

Sphodros rufipes

Kuhusu jina: The species name rufipes is Latin for 'red foot'.1

Hana madharaHana madhara kwa watu. Hakuna cha kuhofia.

Tarantula na buibui wa utando wa faneli

KuumwaHula: Nyama

Hatari kwa watu: HafifuKama kudungwa na nyuki au chini ya hapo. Kimsingi hana madhara kwa watu.

The red-legged purseweb spider is a large, strong-looking spider that lives in the southern and eastern United States. It builds a silk tunnel against a tree or other surface and waits inside for prey to land on it. Its long life, up to 7 years, is unusual for a spider.1

Anaishi

Southern and eastern United States, with sightings as far north as Minnesota and in Canada1

Amerika Kaskazini

Nyumbani

It builds silk tunnels against the side of a tree or other convenient objects and spends most of its time inside them. It rarely leaves its web except to mate.1

Urefu

1.5 cm hadi 2.5 cm (0.6 in hadi 1 in)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 1.2 kwa saa (maili 0.75 kwa saa)

Nchi kavu, makadirio

Hula nini?

It catches prey by funnelling it into a narrow silk tunnel, where it is hard to escape. The spider waits inside for prey to land or climb on the tunnel wall, then bites through the silk and pulls the prey in.1

Picha ya Red-legged purseweb spider — Red-legged purseweb spider. Picha: unknown. CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

The body is solid and strong-looking, reddish-brown to black.1
Males have long red or red-orange legs from the femora downwards.1
Females have legs the same colour as the body.1
Females reach a body length of about 25 mm, just under an inch, including the chelicerae. Males are smaller, at about 15 mm.1
Like other mygalomorph spiders, the fangs point straight down rather than crossing.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: HafifuKama kudungwa na nyuki au chini ya hapo. Kimsingi hana madhara kwa watu.

Akiuma

Osha jeraha na ulipoze. Tafuta msaada wa kitabibu kama maumivu ni makali au mtu anajisikia vibaya.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

karibu urefu sawa na kibanio cha karatasiangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 300 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Red-legged purseweb spider ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Kobe takriban km 0.3 kwa saa (0.19 mph)

Red-legged purseweb spider takriban km 1.2 kwa saa (0.75 mph)

Mtu anayetembea takriban km 5 kwa saa (3.1 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

Females have been recorded living up to 7 years, which is long for a spider.1

Their young can take upwards of a year to fully mature and leave their mother's web.1

Males leave their webs to search for females when they are ready to mate.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Sphodros rufipes
Kundi: Tarantula na buibui wa utando wa faneli
Familia: Atypidae2
Mpangilio: Araneae
Mabara: Amerika Kaskazini
Watoto: Females spend time building up their nests to lay and protect their eggs. The young can take upwards of a year to fully mature and leave their mother's web.1
Muda wa maisha: takriban miaka 71
Hatari kwa watu: 1 / 5: Hafifu3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Sphodros rufipes (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Sphodros rufipes (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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