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Katuni ya Steindachner's coral snake
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Steindachner's coral snake

Micrurus steindachneri
Kuhusu jina: The specific name honours Viennese herpetologist Franz Steindachner, a scientist who studied reptiles and amphibians.1
Anahitaji daktariMara chache huua, lakini kuumwa kunahitaji daktari.
Nyoka wa matumbawe Kuumwa
Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

Steindachner's coral snake is a venomous snake that lives in the forests of northwestern South America. It has bold red, white and black rings, which is typical of the coral snakes of the Americas. Its bite is the reason to know it on sight.1

Anaishi
Eastern slopes of the Andes in Ecuador and extreme northern Peru1
Amerika Kusini
Nyumbani
It prefers forest at elevations of 500 to 2,000 metres (1,600 to 6,600 feet). It is terrestrial, meaning it lives on the ground, and fossorial, meaning it is adapted to burrowing.1
Urefu
55 cm hadi 88 cm (1.8 ft hadi 2.9 ft)1
Kasi ya juu
takriban km 4.9 kwa saa (maili 3 kwa saa)
Nchi kavu, makadirio
Kweli kabisa!Picha ya Steindachner's coral snake
Steindachner's coral snake. Picha: Ubs6u!d-pongsakorn. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

  • Red, white and black rings run around the body.1
  • The black rings are single, not grouped in threes as in some other coral snakes.1
  • Red rings are three to four scales wide, white rings are one scale wide, and black rings are three to seven scales wide.1
  • Adults usually measure 55 to 70 cm, tail included.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

Akiuma

  • Mweke mtu bila kutikisika na mtulivu na umpeleke hospitali haraka, hata kama jeraha linaonekana dogo: dalili zinaweza kuanza saa kadhaa baadaye.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

  • Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
  • Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
  • Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

AfrikaAsiaUlayaAmerika KaskaziniAmerika KusiniAustralia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

Steindachner's coral snake urefu wa takriban 88 cm (2.9 ft)Paka wa nyumbani takriban 50 cm (1.6 ft)Mbwa takriban 1 m (3.3 ft)
urefu sawa na paka wa nyumbani 2 kutoka pua hadi mkiaurefu sawa na ndizi 5 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 73 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Steindachner's coral snake ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

1

Males have 28 to 34 black rings on the body, while females have 30 to 42.1

2

Males and females differ in their scale counts. Females have more ventral scales (224 to 231) than males (200 to 216), while males have more subcaudal scales (42 to 49) than females (29 to 38).1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi
Micrurus steindachneri
Kundi
Nyoka wa matumbawe
Familia
Elapidae2
Mpangilio
Squamata
Mabara
Amerika Kusini
Watoto
It is oviparous, meaning it lays eggs.1
Hatari kwa watu
3 / 5: Mbaya3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

  1. Micrurus steindachneri (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Micrurus steindachneri (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
  3. Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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