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Totonacan rattlesnake

Crotalus totonacus

Anaweza kuuaAnaweza kukuua bila matibabu. Akikuuma, tafuta msaada haraka.

KuumwaHula: Nyama

Hatari kwa watu: Hatari sanaAnaweza kumuua mtu asiyepata matibabu.

The Totonacan rattlesnake is a venomous pit viper that lives in northeastern Mexico. Adults often grow longer than 1.5 metres, which makes it a large snake. It is only found in a small part of Mexico.1

Anaishi

Northeastern Mexico, from central Nuevo León through southern Tamaulipas, northern Veracruz, eastern San Luis Potosí and northern Querétaro1

Amerika Kaskazini

Urefu

1.7 m (5.5 ft)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 4.2 kwa saa (maili 2.6 kwa saa)

Nchi kavu, makadirio

Hula nini?

It preys on small mammals and birds. Known prey includes cave rats, Allen's tree squirrels and rock squirrels.1

Picha ya Totonacan rattlesnake — Totonacan rattlesnake. Picha: Martín Márquez. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

Adults frequently grow to more than 150 cm (about 4 ft 11 in) long.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: Hatari sanaAnaweza kumuua mtu asiyepata matibabu.

Akiuma

Mweke mtu bila kutikisika na mtulivu, weka kiungo kilichoumwa usawa wa moyo, ondoa pete na vitu vinavyobana, na umpeleke hospitali haraka.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na paka wa nyumbani 3 kutoka pua hadi mkiaurefu sawa na ndizi 9 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 86 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Totonacan rattlesnake ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Kobe takriban km 0.3 kwa saa (0.19 mph)

Totonacan rattlesnake takriban km 4.2 kwa saa (2.6 mph)

Mtu anayetembea takriban km 5 kwa saa (3.1 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

Hair from mammals and feathers from birds have been found in the stomachs of this snake.1

It is a venomous pit viper, a group of snakes that have heat-sensing pits between the eyes and nostrils.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Crotalus totonacus
Kundi: Nyoka njuga
Familia: Viperidae2
Mpangilio: Squamata
Mabara: Amerika Kaskazini
Hatari kwa watu: 4 / 5: Hatari sana3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Crotalus totonacus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Crotalus totonacus (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

Nge ana njaa! Venom Wiki ni mradi wa mtu mmoja: bure, bila matangazo na bila vifuatiliaji. Mchango mdogo husaidia kuiweka hewani.Mlishe nge