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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Amazonian giant green-horned centipede
Nom. 0921 ya 1 402

Amazonian giant green-horned centipede

Scolopendra viridicornis
Ka ga leina: It is known as the Brazilian giant centipede because of where it is found.1
E tlhoka ngakaGa e bolaye gantsi, mme go lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka.
Disentipiti Go lomaE ja: Nama
Kotsi go batho: E masisiGo lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka. Go swa go seoka thata.

The Amazonian giant green-horned centipede is a large, fast hunting centipede that lives in the Amazon rainforest. It is a predator that uses venom to subdue its prey, and it is known in parts of Brazil for its use in folk medicine.1

E tshela kwa
Amazon rainforest, Brazil (the type locality is in Brazil)1
Amerika Borwa
Boleele
22 cm (8,7 in)3
bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng jwa e e godileng
Lebelo le le kwa godimo
e ka nna 2,1 km/h (1,3 mph)
Mo lefatsheng, kakanyo fela
E ja eng?
It hunts actively and seizes prey small enough to overpower, including arthropods and small vertebrates such as rodents, frogs, snakes and lizards. It holds prey with its muscular body and many legs, then delivers a venomous bite. It will also scavenge when food is available.1
Ka nnete!Setshwantsho sa Amazonian giant green-horned centipede
Amazonian giant green-horned centipede. Setshwantsho: Christopher Borges. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

  • Large, muscular body with numerous legs1
  • Raised terminal (rear) legs, which it uses to grip an attacker1
  • Quick to run when disturbed1

Maatla a botlhole

Go loma

Botlhole bo tswa ka meno a yone fa e loma.

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E masisiGo lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka. Go swa go seoka thata.

E dira eng fa e tshogile?

When disturbed by a predator, it runs away quickly. If pursued, it raises its terminal legs to draw an attack to its hind end, then grips the attacker, spins round and bites before fleeing.1

Fa e loma

  • Tlhatswa fa go lomilweng, go tsidifatse kgotsa o go inele mo metsing a a bothitho go fokotsa botlhoko, mme o batle thuso ya bongaka fa go nna maswe go feta.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

  • O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
  • E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
  • Fa e nngwe e go loma: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

AforikaAsiaYuropaAmerika BokoneAmerika BorwaAustralia le Oceania

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

Amazonian giant green-horned centipede e ka nna 22 cm ka boleele (8,7 in)Panana e ka nna 18 cm (7,1 in)Katse ya ntlo e ka nna 50 cm (1,6 ft)
boleele jo bo lekanang le diboloko tsa go aga tsa ditshamekisi di le 7 mo molenge ka taboga dimetara di le 100 ka metsotswana e le 170 (motho yo o bonako go gaisa o tlhoka 9,6)

Amazonian giant green-horned centipede e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

1

Despite its size, it can eat small vertebrates such as rodents, frogs, snakes and lizards.1

2

When a predator touches its raised rear legs, it grips the attacker and spins round to bite.1

3

A peptide called lacrain, found in its body, has strong effects against Gram-negative bacteria. It is the first peptide with antimicrobial activity described from a myriapod's body extract.1

4

Lacrain shows little toxicity to human red blood cells, which makes it promising for future uses.1

5

In northeast Brazil, it is used in regional folk medicine as a painkiller (analgesic).1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense
Scolopendra viridicornis
Setlhopha
Disentipiti
Lelapa
Scolopendridae2
Lekoko
Scolopendromorpha
Dikontinente
Amerika Borwa
Kotsi go batho
3 / 5: E masisi3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Scolopendra viridicornis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Scolopendra viridicornis (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
  3. Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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