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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Clinging jellyfish
Nom. 1121 ya 1 402

Clinging jellyfish

Gonionemus vertens
Ka ga leina: It is called the clinging jellyfish because during the day it attaches itself to surfaces, such as seagrass, using the adhesive patches on its tentacles.1
E tlhoka ngakaO se ka wa amaGa e bolaye gantsi, mme go tlhabiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka.
Dijelifishi le dibopiwa tsa lewatle tse di tlhabang Mesela e e tlhabangE ja: Nama
Kotsi go batho: E masisiGo tlhabiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka. Go swa go seoka thata.

The clinging jellyfish is a small jellyfish, with a bell only 1 to 3 cm across. It lives in shallow coastal waters across much of the Northern Hemisphere. Its sting can be strong in some areas, so it is worth knowing what it looks like.1

E tshela kwa
Shallow coastal waters of the north Pacific, including Japan and Russia; also Europe, the Atlantic coast of the United States and parts of the Mediterranean1
Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la Atlantic
Gae
It lives in shallow coastal and brackish waters. During the day it attaches itself to surfaces, especially seagrass.1
Boleele
1 cm go ya go 4 cm (0,4 in go ya go 1,6 in)1
Lebelo le le kwa godimo
e ka nna 0,35 km/h (0,22 mph)
Go thuma, kakanyo fela
E ja eng?
It mostly feeds at night in open water on zooplankton such as fish larvae and tiny crustaceans. It may also catch prey while attached to surfaces during the day.1
Ka nnete!Setshwantsho sa Clinging jellyfish
Clinging jellyfish. Setshwantsho: A. C. Tatarinov. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

  • Has a transparent bell lined with about 60 to 80 tentacles1
  • Gonads are orange, red or violet in females and yellow-brown in males1
  • The tan manubrium (mouth structure) hangs down in the middle of the bell1
  • Bell is usually 1 to 3 cm across; a tentacle can be twice the bell's diameter when fully extended1

Maatla a botlhole

Mesela e e tlhabang

Dikete tsa disele tse dinnye tse di tlhabang di a thuntsha fa sengwe se di ama.

Botlhole jo e bo tsenyang bo dira eng?

Its sting can cause pain, a swollen throat, chest tightness, muscle cramps, neuropsychiatric changes (effects on mood, thinking or behaviour) and anaphylactic shock, a severe allergic reaction.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E masisiGo tlhabiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka. Go swa go seoka thata.

In much of its range the sting is strong enough to cause serious symptoms. Stinging incidents have been reported from East Asia, Europe and the Atlantic coast of the United States. Off North America's northeast Pacific coast, its sting cannot be felt and it is considered harmless to people.1

Fa e tlhaba

  • Tswa mo metsing mme o tlose mesela (tentacles) epe fela e e setseng (ka ditlelafo kgotsa ka lesela).
  • Ya dijelifishi tsa lebokoso tsa tropiki: tshela asene mo mafelong a a tlhabilweng bonnye metsotswana e le 30, bitsa thuso mme o ipaakanyetse go dira CPR. Ya dibluebottle le tse dingwe tse dintsi: tlhatswa ka metsi a lewatle, morago ka metsi a a mogote go fokotsa botlhoko.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

  • O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
  • E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
  • Fa e nngwe e go tlhaba: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

AforikaAsiaYuropaAmerika BokoneAmerika BorwaAustralia le OceaniaLewatle la PacificLewatle la Atlantic

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

Clinging jellyfish e ka nna 4 cm ka boleele (1,6 in)Kelipi ya pampiri e ka nna 3 cm (1,2 in)Founu e e botlhale e ka nna 15 cm (5,9 in)
e ka nna boleele jo bo lekanang le jwa kelipi ya pampiri

Clinging jellyfish e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

1

Some scientists think the clinging jellyfish may be a group of closely related species, because its sting and body shape vary from place to place.1

2

The jellyfish appear once the water warms to about 17 to 18 °C, so they follow a yearly pattern and sometimes appear in large numbers at once.1

3

The medusa (jellyfish) stage usually lasts no more than three months, but the polyp stage can last for years.1

4

Polyps can split into several new polyps by budding.1

5

In Europe, the species is non-native and has been found in the Mediterranean and along the Atlantic coast from Portugal to Norway and Sweden.1

Mosenyi wa ditlhamane

Tlhamane: The clinging jellyfish is harmless everywhere.

Nnete: Its sting is harmless off the northeast Pacific coast of North America, but it can be strong and dangerous in East Asia, Europe and the Atlantic coast of the United States.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense
Gonionemus vertens
Setlhopha
Dijelifishi le dibopiwa tsa lewatle tse di tlhabang
Lelapa
Olindiidae2
Lekoko
Limnomedusae
Dikontinente
Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la Atlantic, Mawatle
Masea
Medusae release tens of thousands of eggs and sperm into the sea. The fertilised young become planula larvae, which settle on the seabed as tiny polyps.1
Kotsi go batho
3 / 5: E masisi3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Gonionemus vertens (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Gonionemus vertens (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
  3. Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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