Venom Wiki / Dibopiwa tsotlhe / Diphologolo tse dingwe tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di ja

Nom. 1367 ya 1 402

Japanese pufferfish

Takifugu rubripes

Ka ga leina: Takifugu is Japanese for puffer, and rubripes comes from the Latin words for ruddy foot.1

E a bolayaNngwe ya diphologolo tse di bolayang go gaisa mo Lefatsheng. Fa mongwe a e ja, bitsa thuso ka yone nako eo.Thuso ya bonako le antivenom di pholosa batho ba bantsi. Leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso ka yone nako eo.

Diphologolo tse dingwe tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di ja

E botlhole go e jaE botlhole go e ama kgotsa go e ja, ga e tsenye botlhole

Kotsi go batho: E a bolayaNngwe ya diphologolo tse di kotsi go gaisa mo lefatsheng.

The Japanese pufferfish, also called the tiger puffer or torafugu, is a fish that lives in cold, shallow seas off East Asia. It is famous as a food in Japan, but its liver and ovaries contain a strong toxin, so it must be prepared with great care. It is also a key animal in genetics research.1

E botlhole go e ama kgotsa go e ja, kgotsa e tsenya botlhole? Diphologolo tse di tsenyang botlhole di bo tsenya ka go loma kgotsa go tlhaba. Diphologolo tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di ja di kotsi fa o di ama kgotsa o di ja. Eno ke e e botlhole go e ama kgotsa go e ja.

E tshela kwa

Sea of Japan, East China Sea and Yellow Sea, north to southern Sakhalin1

Lewatle la Pacific

Gae

It is a demersal fish, meaning it lives on or near the seabed, at depths of 10 to 135 metres (33 to 443 feet). Spawning takes place in estuaries, where young fish can cope with a wide range of salt levels and stay in river mouths and lagoons.1

Boleele

40 cm (1,3 ft)3

bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng jwa e e godileng

Lebelo le le kwa godimo

e ka nna 4 km/h (2,5 mph)

Go thuma, kakanyo fela

Setshwantsho sa Japanese pufferfish — Japanese pufferfish. Setshwantsho: Totti. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Maatla a botlhole

E botlhole go e ja

E kotsi fela fa sengwe se e ja.

Botlhole jwa yone (jwa go e ama kgotsa go e ja) bo dira eng?

This pufferfish is poisonous rather than venomous. Some of its organs contain tetrodotoxin, a highly toxic substance, which is concentrated in the liver and ovaries, slightly present in the intestines and flesh, and absent from the skin and testes.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E a bolayaNngwe ya diphologolo tse di kotsi go gaisa mo lefatsheng.

Its organs are highly toxic, so the liver and ovaries are the dangerous parts to eat. Only the flesh and skin are the parts that are safe to eat in regulated preparation.1

Fa mongwe a e amile kgotsa a e jele

Fa mongwe a e jele kgotsa a na le matshwao morago ga go e ja: leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso kgotsa senthara ya botlhole ka yone nako eo.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
Fa o e amile kgotsa o e jele: o se ka wa gotlha matlho kgotsa molomo wa gago, tlhatswa diatla mme o batle thuso ya bongaka.

Ga e go batle. Botlhole jwa yone bo teng fela gore sepe se se ka se e je. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

Aforika Asia Yuropa Amerika Bokone Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania Lewatle la Pacific

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

boleele jo bo lekanang le dipanana di le 2 di latelanaboleele jo bo lekanang le diboloko tsa go aga tsa ditshamekisi di le 12 mo molenge ka thuma boleele jwa bodiba jo bogolo jwa go thuma (50 m) ka metsotswana e le 45

Japanese pufferfish e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

Motho yo o thumang e ka nna 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

Japanese pufferfish e ka nna 4 km/h (2,5 mph)

Mothumi wa Diolimpiki e ka nna 8 km/h (5 mph)

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

A genetically modified type called 22-seiki fugu, meaning 22nd-century fugu, has had four leptin receptor genes removed, which increases appetite. It grows on average 1.9 times faster than normal torafugu and is sold as food.1

Its genome is one of the smallest known among vertebrates, and it was the first vertebrate genome after the human genome to be made publicly available.1

Its genome has about 6% of the base pairs of the human genome, yet it has 22 chromosomes, close to the 23 in humans.1

It is one of the most valuable commercial fishes in Japan.1

It is used as a reference genome to help identify genes in human and other vertebrate genomes.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense: Takifugu rubripes
Setlhopha: Diphologolo tse dingwe tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di ja
Lelapa: Tetraodontidae2
Lekoko: Tetraodontiformes
Dikontinente: Lewatle la Pacific, Mawatle
Masea: Spawning takes place in estuaries. Young fish stay in river mouths and lagoons for about one year before migrating permanently to the open ocean.1
Seemo sa yone kwa nageng: Near Threatened1
Kotsi go batho: 5 / 5: E a bolaya3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

Takifugu rubripes (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Takifugu rubripes (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

Ntlha nngwe le nngwe mo tsebeng e e na le nomoro e e supang motswedi wa yone. Fa re dirile phoso, maitshwarelo, re barati ba diphologolo, e seng kgatiso ya saense. Re bolelele kwa [email protected] mme re tla e baakanya.

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