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Venom Wiki / Dibopiwa tsotlhe / Dikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopase
Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Magical cone
Nom. 1147 ya 1 402

Magical cone

Conus magus
E tlhoka ngakaGa e bolaye gantsi, mme go tlhabiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka.
Dikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopase Go tlhabaE ja: Nama
Kotsi go batho: E masisiGo tlhabiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka. Go swa go seoka thata.

The magical cone is a sea snail with a cone-shaped shell. It is venomous, so it can sting people, and it lives in warm seas across the Indian and Pacific Oceans. Its venom has produced a powerful painkiller that is used in medicine.1

E tshela kwa
Red Sea, Indian Ocean off Madagascar, western Pacific from Indonesia to Japan, Marshall Islands, Fiji, Philippines, Queensland (Australia)1
Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle le Lehibidu, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Philippines, Lewatle la China Borwa, Lewatle la Timor le la Arafura, Kou ya Bengal
Gae
It is a marine species that lives in the sea. It occurs over a wide area of the Indian and Pacific Oceans.1
Boleele
1,6 cm go ya go 9,4 cm (0,6 in go ya go 3,7 in)1
Lebelo le le kwa godimo
e ka nna 0,01 km/h (0,01 mph)
Go thuma, kakanyo fela
E ja eng?
It is a predatory sea snail. Its venom contains conotoxins, which it uses as part of its predatory behaviour.1
Ka nnete!Setshwantsho sa Magical cone
Magical cone. Setshwantsho: (c) Richard Parker，保留部分权利（CC BY）. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

  • The shell is white, clouded with bluish ash, orange-brown, chestnut or chocolate.1
  • Narrow chocolate lines encircle the shell, often broken into separate dots.1
  • The middle of the body whorl is usually marked irregularly with white.1
  • The spire (the upper part of the shell) is tessellated, or patterned like tiles, in chestnut or chocolate.1
  • The pattern and shade of colour vary a lot between individuals.1

Maatla a botlhole

Go tlhaba

Botlhole bo tswa ka lemao le le tlhabang.

Botlhole jo e bo tsenyang bo dira eng?

Its venom contains conotoxins, which have powerful neurotoxic effects. Neurotoxic venom attacks the nerves.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E masisiGo tlhabiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka. Go swa go seoka thata.

Because these snails can sting humans, live cone shells should be handled with great care or preferably not at all.1

Fa e tlhaba

  • Go gatelela le go sa tshikinyege (pressure immobilisation): bofa bandeiji e e gogegang e e tiileng mo godimo ga fa go lomilweng mme o tswelele o bofe setho sotlhe go ya kwa godimo, se tshegetse ka sepilinti (splint), mme o dire gore motho a nne a sa tshikinyege gotlhelele go fitlha thuso e goroga.
  • Okotopase e e nang le dikgole tse di tala kgotsa kgopa ya khouno e ka emisa motho go hema a sa ntse a tsogile: bitsa thuso mme o ipaakanyetse go mo hemela ka molomo (rescue breaths) go fitlha bathusi ba ambulense ba tsaya tiro.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

  • O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
  • E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
  • Fa e nngwe e go tlhaba: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

AforikaAsiaYuropaAmerika BokoneAmerika BorwaAustralia le OceaniaLewatle la PacificLewatle la IndiaLewatle le LehibiduLewatle la CoralLewatle la China BorwaLewatle la PhilippinesLewatle la Timor le la ArafuraKou ya Bengal

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

Magical cone e ka nna 9,4 cm ka boleele (3,7 in)Kelipi ya pampiri e ka nna 3 cm (1,2 in)Founu e e botlhale e ka nna 15 cm (5,9 in)
boleele jo bo lekanang le diboloko tsa go aga tsa ditshamekisi di le 3 mo molengbonya go feta kgopa ya tshingwana

Magical cone e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

1

A painkiller called ziconotide is made from a chemical derived from this snail's toxin. It is about 1000 times as potent as morphine.1

2

Ziconotide works by blocking calcium channels in pain-carrying nerve cells, so they cannot send pain signals to the brain. It is injected into the spinal fluid.1

3

The US Food and Drug Administration approved ziconotide in December 2004, under the name Prialt.1

4

Dr. Baldomero Olivera at the University of Utah discovered the compound that led to ziconotide.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense
Conus magus
Setlhopha
Dikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopase
Lelapa
Conidae2
Lekoko
Neogastropoda
Dikontinente
Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle le Lehibidu, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Philippines, Lewatle la China Borwa, Lewatle la Timor le la Arafura, Kou ya Bengal, Mawatle
Kotsi go batho
3 / 5: E masisi3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Conus magus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Conus magus (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
  3. Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

Ntlha nngwe le nngwe mo tsebeng e e na le nomoro e e supang motswedi wa yone. Fa re dirile phoso, maitshwarelo, re barati ba diphologolo, e seng kgatiso ya saense. Re bolelele kwa [email protected] mme re tla e baakanya.

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Tse dingwe tsa setlhopha se se tshwanang: Dikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopase

Geography coneDikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopaseE a bolayaGreater blue-ringed octopusDikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopaseE a bolayaSouthern blue-ringed octopusDikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopaseE a bolayaBlue sea dragonDikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopaseE utlwisa botlhoko felaCommon octopusDikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopaseGa e na kotsiGiant Pacific octopusDikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopaseGa e na kotsi

E tshela gape kwa: Lewatle la India

Australian box jellyfishDijelifishi le dibopiwa tsa lewatle tse di tlhabangE a bolayaO se ka wa amaHawksbill sea turtleDiphologolo tse dingwe tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di jaE ka bolayaIrukandji jellyfishDijelifishi le dibopiwa tsa lewatle tse di tlhabangE ka bolayaO se ka wa amaReef stonefishDitlhapi tse di tsenyang botlholeE ka bolayaO se ka wa amaCrown-of-thorns starfishDi-urchin, dinaledi tsa lewatle le dibokoE tlhoka ngakaO se ka wa amaPortuguese man o' warDijelifishi le dibopiwa tsa lewatle tse di tlhabangE tlhoka ngakaO se ka wa ama
Fepa phephengnkgwana ya dimpho, e e dira mahala