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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Painted coral snake
Nom. 0115 ya 1 402

Painted coral snake

Micrurus corallinus
E ka bolayaE ka go bolaya fa o sa alafiwe. Fa e go loma, batla thuso ka bonako.
Dinoga tsa khorale Go lomaE ja: Nama
Kotsi go batho: E kotsi thataE ka bolaya motho yo o sa alafiweng.

The painted coral snake is a highly venomous snake with bold bands of red, black and white or yellow. It lives in eastern South America, in Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay. It is active at night and is not aggressive towards people.1

E tshela kwa
Eastern South America: Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay1
Amerika Borwa
Gae
It lives in coastal areas, leaf litter, and under logs and stones, mainly in forest from sea level up to 500 m. It is nocturnal, so it is most active at night.1
Boleele
65 cm go ya go 98 cm (2,1 ft go ya go 3,2 ft)1
Lebelo le le kwa godimo
e ka nna 4,9 km/h (3 mph)
Mo lefatsheng, kakanyo fela
E ja eng?
It eats caecilians, amphisbaenids, lizards (including gymnophthalmids) and other snakes (including colubrids).1
Ka nnete!Setshwantsho sa Painted coral snake
Painted coral snake. Setshwantsho: Nicolas Olejnik. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

  • The head is black with a white or yellow band across the back of the top of the head.1
  • Wide red rings alternate with narrower black rings that have white borders along the body.1
  • The tail has 3 to 8 black and yellow rings.1
  • It has a slim body and a small, round head that is little distinct from the neck.1

Maatla a botlhole

Go loma

Botlhole bo tswa ka meno a yone fa e loma.

Botlhole jo e bo tsenyang bo dira eng?

Its venom is neurotoxic, meaning it attacks the nerves. It causes neuromuscular block, which stops nerves from signalling muscles properly. Paralysis of the breathing muscles can lead to death from respiratory arrest.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E kotsi thataE ka bolaya motho yo o sa alafiweng.

Coral snakes cause about 1% of accidents in Central and South America. The venom is highly potent. In laboratory milking, the average yield was 10 to 12 mg, about twice the estimated lethal dose of 6 to 8 mg for an adult human.1

Fa e loma

  • Dira gore motho a nne a sa tshikinyege a ritibetse mme o mo ise bookelong ka bonako, le fa ntho e lebega e le nnye: matshwao a ka simolola diura morago.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

  • O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
  • E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
  • Fa e nngwe e go loma: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

AforikaAsiaYuropaAmerika BokoneAmerika BorwaAustralia le Oceania

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

Painted coral snake e ka nna 98 cm ka boleele (3,2 ft)Katse ya ntlo e ka nna 50 cm (1,6 ft)Ntša e ka nna 1 m (3,3 ft)
boleele jo bo lekanang le dikatse tsa ntlo di le 2 go tloga kwa nkong go ya mogatlengboleele jo bo lekanang le dipanana di le 5 di latelanae ka taboga dimetara di le 100 ka metsotswana e le 73 (motho yo o bonako go gaisa o tlhoka 9,6)

Painted coral snake e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

1

The largest venom yield recorded in the laboratory was 65 mg, enough to kill 5 to 6 people.1

2

Some of its toxins act before the nerve signal reaches the muscle. They make nerves release too much acetylcholine, a chemical messenger, and then block the signal to the muscle.1

3

Its venom contains many toxin families, including phospholipase A2 and three-finger toxins.1

4

Adult females can lay up to 15 eggs.1

Mosenyi wa ditlhamane

Tlhamane: Coral snakes are aggressive and attack people.

Nnete: This snake is not aggressive towards humans.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense
Micrurus corallinus
Setlhopha
Dinoga tsa khorale
Lelapa
Elapidae2
Lekoko
Squamata
Dikontinente
Amerika Borwa
Masea
It lays eggs (oviparous), and adult females lay up to 15 eggs.1
Kotsi go batho
4 / 5: E kotsi thata3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Micrurus corallinus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Micrurus corallinus (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
  3. Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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Tse dingwe tsa setlhopha se se tshwanang: Dinoga tsa khorale

Central American coral snakeDinoga tsa khoraleE ka bolayaAmazonian coral snakeDinoga tsa khoraleE ka bolayaAquatic coral snakeDinoga tsa khoraleE ka bolayaArgentinian coral snakeDinoga tsa khoraleE ka bolayaCaatinga coral snakeDinoga tsa khoraleE ka bolayaDumeril's coral snakeDinoga tsa khoraleE ka bolaya

E tshela gape kwa: Amerika Borwa

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Fepa phephengnkgwana ya dimpho, e e dira mahala