Venom Wiki
Venom Wiki / Dibopiwa tsotlhe / Digokgo
Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Peacock spider
Nom. 0718 ya 1 402

Peacock spider

Maratus volans
Ka ga leina: The genus name Maratus refers to peacocks, because the males' display is compared to a peacock's fan. The specific name volans is Latin for "flying".1
Ga e na kotsiGa e na kotsi go batho. Ga go na sepe se o tshwanetseng go tshwenyega ka sone.
Digokgo Go lomaE ja: Nama
Kotsi go batho: Kotsi e nnyeJaaka go tlhabiwa ke notshe kgotsa go le kwa tlase. Ga e na kotsi go batho.

The peacock spider is a tiny jumping spider from Australia. Males are brightly coloured, and they show off with a fan of flaps on their abdomen and a dance to win a female. Its eyesight is so good that it can see ultraviolet light, which helps it hunt.1

E tshela kwa
Australia: Queensland, New South Wales, Australian Capital Territory, Western Australia and Tasmania1
Australia le Oceania
Gae
Most peacock spiders live on the ground, in leaf litter or on dry twigs. This species lives in many kinds of places, from sand dunes to grasslands.1
Boleele
5 mm (0,2 in)1
Lebelo le le kwa godimo
e ka nna 0,6 km/h (0,37 mph)
Mo lefatsheng, kakanyo fela
E ja eng?
It hunts insects and other spiders during the day. It does not use webs. It stalks its prey with its keen eyesight, then chases and leaps onto it to deliver a fatal bite.1
Ka nnete!Setshwantsho sa Peacock spider
Peacock spider. Setshwantsho: Lek Khauv. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

  • Males are red, blue and black, with flap-like extensions on the abdomen that have white hairs and can be folded down.1
  • Females and young spiders are brown, with colour patterns that set them apart from related species.1
  • Both sexes reach about 5 mm in body length.1
  • The males raise their abdomen and spread the flaps into a white-fringed, circular field of colour during courtship.1

Maatla a botlhole

Go loma

Botlhole bo tswa ka meno a yone fa e loma.

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: Kotsi e nnyeJaaka go tlhabiwa ke notshe kgotsa go le kwa tlase. Ga e na kotsi go batho.

Fa e loma

  • Tlhatswa fa go lomilweng mme o tsenye pakana ya aese mo go gone go fokotsa botlhoko. Batla thuso ya bongaka fa botlhoko bo le bogolo, bo anama kgotsa motho a ikutlwa a sa siama.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

  • O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
  • E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
  • Fa e nngwe e go loma: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

AforikaAsiaYuropaAmerika BokoneAmerika BorwaAustralia le Oceania

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

Peacock spider e ka nna 5 mm ka boleele (0,2 in)Thoro ya raese e ka nna 7 mm (0,3 in)Ledi la euro e le 1 e ka nna 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
e nnye mo e ka nnang mo lenaleng la gago

Peacock spider e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

1

Some males can change their scale colours from red to green to violet with slight movements, because their scales reflect light in a special way.1

2

Peacock spiders can jump up to 40 times their own body length.1

3

They have eight eyes and can see ultraviolet light as well as the full visible spectrum.1

4

Males dance and vibrate their abdomen for an average of about 24 minutes to win a female, and the dance can last from 6 to 50 minutes.1

5

Females of this species are thought to mate only once.1

Mosenyi wa ditlhamane

Tlhamane: The male spider uses its colourful flaps as wings to help it glide or sustain its leaps.

Nnete: This belief has been debunked by the Australasian Arachnological Society.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense
Maratus volans
Setlhopha
Digokgo
Lelapa
Salticidae2
Lekoko
Araneae
Dikontinente
Australia le Oceania
Masea
Females dig nests underground in December and lay between 6 and 15 eggs per clutch. Some females have several broods in a season.1
Dingwaga tsa botshelo
e ka nna dingwaga di le 11
Kotsi go batho
1 / 5: Kotsi e nnye3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Maratus volans (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Maratus volans (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
  3. Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

Ntlha nngwe le nngwe mo tsebeng e e na le nomoro e e supang motswedi wa yone. Fa re dirile phoso, maitshwarelo, re barati ba diphologolo, e seng kgatiso ya saense. Re bolelele kwa [email protected] mme re tla e baakanya.

Phepheng e tshwerwe ke tlala! Venom Wiki ke porojeke ya motho a le mongwe: ke mahala, ga e na dipapatso le ditraka. Mpho e nnye e thusa go e tshegetsa mo inthaneteng.Fepa phepheng

Tse dingwe tsa setlhopha se se tshwanang: Digokgo

Redback spiderDigokgoE tlhoka ngakaKatipoDigokgoE tlhoka ngakaWhite-tailed spiderDigokgoE utlwisa botlhoko felaBadge huntsman spiderDigokgoE utlwisa botlhoko felaBlack house spiderDigokgoE utlwisa botlhoko felaEastern white-tailed spiderDigokgoE utlwisa botlhoko fela

E tshela gape kwa: Australia le Oceania

Coastal taipanDinoga tsa AustraliaE a bolayaCommon death adderDinoga tsa AustraliaE a bolayaEastern brown snakeDinoga tsa AustraliaE a bolayaTaipan ya kwa teng ga nagaDinoga tsa AustraliaE a bolayaSydney funnel-web spiderDitarantula le di-funnel-webE a bolayaNoga ya tigerDinoga tsa AustraliaE a bolaya
Fepa phephengnkgwana ya dimpho, e e dira mahala