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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Red-headed mouse spider
Nom. 0746 ya 1 402

Red-headed mouse spider

Missulena occatoria
E tlhoka ngakaGa e bolaye gantsi, mme go lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka.
Kotsi go batho: E masisiGo lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka. Go swa go seoka thata.

The red-headed mouse spider is a burrowing spider found across mainland Australia. It lives in open forest and desert shrubland, and the male has a bright red head. It is a venomous spider that people meet in the wild, so it helps to know what it looks like.1

E tshela kwa
Mainland Australia, mainly west of the Great Dividing Range1
Australia le Oceania
Gae
Open forest to desert shrubland. The spider digs its own burrow in the ground.1
Boleele
1,5 cm go ya go 3,5 cm (0,6 in go ya go 1,4 in)1
Lebelo le le kwa godimo
e ka nna 1,2 km/h (0,75 mph)
Mo lefatsheng, kakanyo fela
Ka nnete!Setshwantsho sa Red-headed mouse spider
Red-headed mouse spider. Setshwantsho: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

  • Females are about 35 mm long, stout and short-legged, and mostly dark brown to black. Their jaws are sometimes red-tinged.1
  • Males are about 15 mm long, with longer, thinner legs. The head and jaws are bright red.1
  • The male's abdomen (rear body) is gunmetal blue to black.1

Gantsi e tlhakanngwa le: It is often confused with M. insignis. Experts cannot reliably tell the two apart from the original description of the species.1

Maatla a botlhole

Go loma

Botlhole bo tswa ka meno a yone fa e loma.

Botlhole jo e bo tsenyang bo dira eng?

The venom may be very toxic. Most recorded bites caused only minor effects.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E masisiGo lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka. Go swa go seoka thata.

Few cases of serious envenomation have been recorded, so serious harm is uncommon. However, the venom may be very toxic.1

Dikgang tse di molemo: dingaka di na le molemo (antivenom) kgotsa kalafi ya se.1

Fa e loma

  • Australian funnel-web spider antivenom has proved effective as a treatment for bites from this spider.1
  • Tlhatswa fa go lomilweng mme o go tsidifatse. Batla thuso ya bongaka fa botlhoko bo le bogolo kgotsa motho a ikutlwa a sa siama.
  • Kwa Australia, tsaya go lomiwa gongwe le gongwe ke segokgo se segolo se sentsho jaaka go lomiwa ke funnel-web: Go gatelela le go sa tshikinyege (pressure immobilisation): bofa bandeiji e e gogegang e e tiileng mo godimo ga fa go lomilweng mme o tswelele o bofe setho sotlhe go ya kwa godimo, se tshegetse ka sepilinti (splint), mme o dire gore motho a nne a sa tshikinyege gotlhelele go fitlha thuso e goroga.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

  • O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
  • E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
  • Fa e nngwe e go loma: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

Red-headed mouse spider e ka nna 3,5 cm ka boleele (1,4 in)Kelipi ya pampiri e ka nna 3 cm (1,2 in)Founu e e botlhale e ka nna 15 cm (5,9 in)
e ka nna boleele jo bo lekanang le jwa kelipi ya pampirie ka taboga dimetara di le 100 ka metsotswana e le 300 (motho yo o bonako go gaisa o tlhoka 9,6)

Red-headed mouse spider e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

1

Its spiderlings can travel by wind, a method called ballooning. Mygalomorph spiders normally disperse by walking, so this is unusual for them.1

2

The spider digs a burrow up to 55 cm deep, with two trapdoors.1

3

Males have a bright red head and jaws, which sets them apart from the darker females.1

4

It is the most widely distributed Missulena species, found throughout mainland Australia.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense
Missulena occatoria
Setlhopha
Ditarantula le di-funnel-web
Lelapa
Actinopodidae2
Lekoko
Araneae
Dikontinente
Australia le Oceania
Kotsi go batho
3 / 5: E masisi3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Missulena occatoria (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Missulena occatoria (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
  3. Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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Tse dingwe tsa setlhopha se se tshwanang: Ditarantula le di-funnel-web

E tshela gape kwa: Australia le Oceania

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