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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Red Sea fire urchin
Nom. 1267 ya 1 402

Red Sea fire urchin

Asthenosoma marisrubri
Ka ga leina: It is named for the extreme pain its spines inflict and for where it was first found, the Red Sea.1
E tlhoka ngakaO se ka wa amaGa e bolaye gantsi, mme fa mitlwa ya yone e go tlhaba, ya kwa ngakeng.
Di-urchin, dinaledi tsa lewatle le diboko Mitlwa ya botlholeE ja: Bonnye jwa sengwe le sengwe
Kotsi go batho: E masisiFa mitlwa ya yone e go tlhaba, ya kwa ngakeng. Go swa go seoka thata.

The Red Sea fire urchin is a spiny sea creature that lives on the seabed. It is a fairly common sea urchin across much of the Indo-Pacific. Its spines can cause extreme pain, so it is important to know it when you are in the water.1

E tshela kwa
Widespread across the Indo-Pacific; first described from the northern Red Sea1
Lewatle le Lehibidu
Gae
It lives in lagoons, on external reefs, and on sandy or stony bottoms, at depths down to 90 m. It prefers water temperatures of 24 °C to 27 °C. It often shelters commensal shrimps (shrimps that live alongside it without harming it).1
Boleele
25 cm (9,8 in)1
Lebelo le le kwa godimo
e ka nna 0,02 km/h (0,01 mph)
Go thuma, kakanyo fela
E ja eng?
It eats a great variety of food, including algae, coral polyps and bottom detritus (dead material on the seabed).1
Ka nnete!Setshwantsho sa Red Sea fire urchin
Red Sea fire urchin. Setshwantsho: Bernd. CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

  • Its spines regularly cover the whole aboral (back) side of its body.1
  • Its body plates are articulated, which makes the test (shell) quite flexible.1
  • It is most active at night.1

Gantsi e tlhakanngwa le: It was once considered a colour variant of Asthenosoma varium. In the Red Sea fire urchin, the spines cover the whole back side evenly. In A. varium, the spines are grouped in rectangular patches separated by bare areas.1

Maatla a botlhole

Mitlwa ya botlhole

Mitlwa e e bogale e rwala botlhole. Go e gata kgotsa go e tshwara go a utlwisa botlhoko.

Botlhole jo e bo tsenyang bo dira eng?

Its spines inflict extreme pain on anyone who is pricked by them. The pain is the main effect described for this urchin.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E masisiFa mitlwa ya yone e go tlhaba, ya kwa ngakeng. Go swa go seoka thata.

Its spines cause extreme pain, which is the main danger to people who touch it or come into contact with its spines.1

Fa mitlwa ya yone e go tlhaba

  • Tsenya ntho mo metsing a a mogote, a a bollo jo motho a ka bo itshokang a sa fiswe, mme o batle thuso ya bongaka go ntsha mitlwa. O se ka wa e epa ka bowena.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

  • O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
  • E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
  • Fa mitlwa ya yone e go tlhaba: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

AforikaAsiaYuropaAmerika BokoneAmerika BorwaAustralia le OceaniaLewatle le Lehibidu

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

Red Sea fire urchin e ka nna 25 cm ka boleele (9,8 in)Panana e ka nna 18 cm (7,1 in)Katse ya ntlo e ka nna 50 cm (1,6 ft)
boleele jo bo lekanang le diboloko tsa go aga tsa ditshamekisi di le 8 mo molengbonya go feta kgopa ya tshingwana

Red Sea fire urchin e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

1

It often shelters commensal shrimps, including Allopontonia iaini and Periclimenes colemani, and the parasitic gastropod Leutzenia asthenosomae.1

2

Until 1998 it was considered a colour variant of Asthenosoma varium.1

3

Sea urchins are close relatives of starfish, crinoids, brittle stars and sea cucumbers. Together these are called echinoderms, meaning 'spiny skins'.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense
Asthenosoma marisrubri
Setlhopha
Di-urchin, dinaledi tsa lewatle le diboko
Lelapa
Echinothuriidae2
Lekoko
Echinothurioida
Dikontinente
Lewatle le Lehibidu, Mawatle
Kotsi go batho
3 / 5: E masisi3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Asthenosoma marisrubri (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Asthenosoma marisrubri (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
  3. Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

Ntlha nngwe le nngwe mo tsebeng e e na le nomoro e e supang motswedi wa yone. Fa re dirile phoso, maitshwarelo, re barati ba diphologolo, e seng kgatiso ya saense. Re bolelele kwa [email protected] mme re tla e baakanya.

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E tshela gape kwa: Lewatle le Lehibidu

Hawksbill sea turtleDiphologolo tse dingwe tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di jaE ka bolayaReef stonefishDitlhapi tse di tsenyang botlholeE ka bolayaO se ka wa amaRed lionfishDitlhapi tse di tsenyang botlholeE tlhoka ngakaO se ka wa amaCommon octopusDikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopaseGa e na kotsiMoon jellyfishDijelifishi le dibopiwa tsa lewatle tse di tlhabangGa e na kotsiSilver-cheeked toadfishDiphologolo tse dingwe tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di jaE a bolaya
Fepa phephengnkgwana ya dimpho, e e dira mahala