Venom Wiki / Dibopiwa tsotlhe / Dinoga tsa Australia

Nom. 0187 ya 1 402

Rough-scaled snake

Tropidechis carinatus

Ka ga leina: The name comes from its mid-body scales, which are raised into ridges called keels and have a rough texture.1

E ka bolayaE ka go bolaya fa o sa alafiwe. Fa e go loma, batla thuso ka bonako.

Dinoga tsa Australia

Go lomaE ja: Nama

Kotsi go batho: E kotsi thataE ka bolaya motho yo o sa alafiweng.

The rough-scaled snake is a brown or olive Australian snake with a bad temper. It is highly venomous, so it is one to keep well away from. It lives in rainforests and wet forests along the east coast, from mid-eastern New South Wales to the far north of Queensland.1

E tshela kwa

Eastern Australia, from mid-eastern New South Wales to the tip of far-north Queensland1

Australia le Oceania

Gae

It lives in rainforests, moist open forests and waterways. It is active both day and night, and it can climb trees to hunt.1

Boleele

70 cm (2,3 ft)1

Lebelo le le kwa godimo

e ka nna 6,6 km/h (4,1 mph)

Mo lefatsheng, kakanyo fela

E ja eng?

It eats small vertebrates, including frogs, lizards, small mammals and birds. It mostly hunts at ground level but can climb trees to catch prey.1

Setshwantsho sa Rough-scaled snake — Rough-scaled snake. Setshwantsho: Donald Fischer. CC BY-SA 1.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

Brown to olive in colour, with narrow, irregular cross-bands or blotches of darker brown1
Belly is greenish-grey or olive-cream, often with darker blotches1
Mid-body scales have raised keels, which give a rough, ridged look1
Grows to around 70 cm in length1

Gantsi e tlhakanngwa le: Its colouring and raised scales can cause confusion with the keelback snake, which is not venomous.1

Maatla a botlhole

Go loma

Botlhole bo tswa ka meno a yone fa e loma.

Botlhole jo e bo tsenyang bo dira eng?

Its venom is a fast-acting, powerful neurotoxin, which attacks the nerves. It contains both post-synaptic and pre-synaptic neurotoxins, which affect nerve signals in different ways. It also contains potent coagulants, which affect blood clotting, and myotoxins, which damage muscle.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E kotsi thataE ka bolaya motho yo o sa alafiweng.

It is highly venomous. It will readily bite if attacked or handled, and several people have died from bites by this species.1

E dira eng fa e tshogile?

It will strike rapidly when it feels threatened, and it bites readily if attacked or handled.1

Fa e loma

Go gatelela le go sa tshikinyege (pressure immobilisation): bofa bandeiji e e gogegang e e tiileng mo godimo ga fa go lomilweng mme o tswelele o bofe setho sotlhe go ya kwa godimo, se tshegetse ka sepilinti (splint), mme o dire gore motho a nne a sa tshikinyege gotlhelele go fitlha thuso e goroga.
O se ka wa tlhatswa fa go lomilweng: dibookelo di ka tlhatlhoba botlhole jo bo setseng mo letlalong go tlhopha antivenom e e siameng.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
Fa e nngwe e go loma: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

Aforika Asia Yuropa Amerika Bokone Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

boleele jo bo lekanang le dipanana di le 4 di latelanae ka taboga dimetara di le 100 ka metsotswana e le 55 (motho yo o bonako go gaisa o tlhoka 9,6)

Rough-scaled snake e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

Motho yo o tsamayang e ka nna 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

Rough-scaled snake e ka nna 6,6 km/h (4,1 mph)

Ngwana mo baesekeleng e ka nna 12 km/h (7,5 mph)

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

It can climb trees to pursue prey, not just move along the ground.1

It is active both day and night, which means it can be met at any time.1

Its colouring and scales look similar to the non-venomous keelback snake, which can lead to confusion.1

Its closest relative is the tiger snake, according to a 2016 genetic analysis.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense: Tropidechis carinatus
Setlhopha: Dinoga tsa Australia
Lelapa: Elapidae2
Lekoko: Squamata
Dikontinente: Australia le Oceania
Kotsi go batho: 4 / 5: E kotsi thata3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

Rough-scaled snake (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Tropidechis carinatus (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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