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Venom Wiki / Dibopiwa tsotlhe / Dikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopase
Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Tulip cone
Nom. 1145 ya 1 402

Tulip cone

Conus tulipa
E ka bolayaE ka go bolaya fa o sa alafiwe. Fa e go tlhaba, batla thuso ka bonako.
Dikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopase Go tlhabaE ja: Ditlhapi
Kotsi go batho: E kotsi thataE ka bolaya motho yo o sa alafiweng.

The tulip cone is a sea snail with a shell patterned in violet and white. It lives in the warm Indo-Western Pacific, from Madagascar to Queensland in Australia. It matters because, like all cone snails, it is venomous and can sting people.1

E tshela kwa
Indo-Western Pacific: Madagascar, Mauritius, Tanzania, India, the Philippines and Queensland (Australia)1
Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle le Lehibidu, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Philippines, Lewatle la China Borwa, Lewatle la Timor le la Arafura, Kou ya Bengal
Boleele
4,5 cm go ya go 9,5 cm (1,8 in go ya go 3,7 in)1
Lebelo le le kwa godimo
e ka nna 0,01 km/h (0,01 mph)
Go thuma, kakanyo fela
E ja eng?
It is a predator that hunts and eats fishes.1
Ka nnete!Setshwantsho sa Tulip cone
Tulip cone. Setshwantsho: H. Zell. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

  • A sea snail with a shell that is 45 to 95 mm long1
  • The shell is marked with violet and white, clouded with chestnut1
  • Numerous fine rows of small chestnut and white markings run around the shell1
  • The inside of the shell opening is violet1

Maatla a botlhole

Go tlhaba

Botlhole bo tswa ka lemao le le tlhabang.

Botlhole jo e bo tsenyang bo dira eng?

It is a venomous cone snail, and its venom contains conopeptides, small toxic proteins. One class, called rho-TIA, reacts with alpha1-adrenergic receptors, which are sites on cells that respond to adrenaline-like signals. The venom also contains a toxin called conantokin-T.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E kotsi thataE ka bolaya motho yo o sa alafiweng.

Cone snails of this genus can sting humans, so live ones should be handled carefully.1

Fa e tlhaba

  • Go gatelela le go sa tshikinyege (pressure immobilisation): bofa bandeiji e e gogegang e e tiileng mo godimo ga fa go lomilweng mme o tswelele o bofe setho sotlhe go ya kwa godimo, se tshegetse ka sepilinti (splint), mme o dire gore motho a nne a sa tshikinyege gotlhelele go fitlha thuso e goroga.
  • Okotopase e e nang le dikgole tse di tala kgotsa kgopa ya khouno e ka emisa motho go hema a sa ntse a tsogile: bitsa thuso mme o ipaakanyetse go mo hemela ka molomo (rescue breaths) go fitlha bathusi ba ambulense ba tsaya tiro.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

  • O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
  • E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
  • Fa e nngwe e go tlhaba: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

AforikaAsiaYuropaAmerika BokoneAmerika BorwaAustralia le OceaniaLewatle la PacificLewatle la IndiaLewatle le LehibiduLewatle la CoralLewatle la China BorwaLewatle la PhilippinesLewatle la Timor le la ArafuraKou ya Bengal

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

Tulip cone e ka nna 9,5 cm ka boleele (3,7 in)Kelipi ya pampiri e ka nna 3 cm (1,2 in)Founu e e botlhale e ka nna 15 cm (5,9 in)
boleele jo bo lekanang le diboloko tsa go aga tsa ditshamekisi di le 3 mo molengbonya go feta kgopa ya tshingwana

Tulip cone e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

1

Its shell can reach 9.5 cm, which is about the length of a finger and a half.1

2

Its shell opening is violet inside, while the outside is marked with violet and white.1

3

A class of conopeptides called rho-TIA was discovered in this species in 2001.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense
Conus tulipa
Setlhopha
Dikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopase
Lelapa
Conidae2
Lekoko
Neogastropoda
Dikontinente
Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle le Lehibidu, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Philippines, Lewatle la China Borwa, Lewatle la Timor le la Arafura, Kou ya Bengal, Mawatle
Kotsi go batho
4 / 5: E kotsi thata3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Conus tulipa (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Conus tulipa (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
  3. Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

Ntlha nngwe le nngwe mo tsebeng e e na le nomoro e e supang motswedi wa yone. Fa re dirile phoso, maitshwarelo, re barati ba diphologolo, e seng kgatiso ya saense. Re bolelele kwa [email protected] mme re tla e baakanya.

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Tse dingwe tsa setlhopha se se tshwanang: Dikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopase

Geography coneDikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopaseE a bolayaGreater blue-ringed octopusDikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopaseE a bolayaSouthern blue-ringed octopusDikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopaseE a bolayaBlue sea dragonDikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopaseE utlwisa botlhoko felaCommon octopusDikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopaseGa e na kotsiGiant Pacific octopusDikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopaseGa e na kotsi

E tshela gape kwa: Lewatle la India

Australian box jellyfishDijelifishi le dibopiwa tsa lewatle tse di tlhabangE a bolayaO se ka wa amaHawksbill sea turtleDiphologolo tse dingwe tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di jaE ka bolayaIrukandji jellyfishDijelifishi le dibopiwa tsa lewatle tse di tlhabangE ka bolayaO se ka wa amaReef stonefishDitlhapi tse di tsenyang botlholeE ka bolayaO se ka wa amaCrown-of-thorns starfishDi-urchin, dinaledi tsa lewatle le dibokoE tlhoka ngakaO se ka wa amaPortuguese man o' warDijelifishi le dibopiwa tsa lewatle tse di tlhabangE tlhoka ngakaO se ka wa ama
Fepa phephengnkgwana ya dimpho, e e dira mahala