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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Turtle-headed sea snake
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Turtle-headed sea snake

Emydocephalus annulatus
Ka ga leina: It is named for its short, blunt head.1
E utlwisa botlhoko felaE a utlwisa botlhoko, mme ga e kitla e go gobatsa thata.
Dinoga tsa lewatle Go lomaE ja: Nama
Kotsi go batho: E botlhokoE ka utlwisa botlhoko tota, mme go seoka thata gore e nne masisi.

The turtle-headed sea snake is a medium-sized sea snake with a short, blunt head. It lives in warm waters around northern Australia and some Pacific islands, including the Loyalty Islands of New Caledonia. It is special because it is the only sea snake known to eat fish eggs, and it has no palatal teeth.1

E tshela kwa
Waters of Oceania near Australia, the Philippines and the Loyalty Islands of New Caledonia1
Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Timor le la Arafura
Gae
It lives on coral reefs, including the Great Barrier Reef and the Timor Sea reefs. It is often found hiding among the coral, and snorkellers can see it in protected reef areas such as the New Caledonian Lagoon.1
Boleele
1 m (3,4 ft)1
Lebelo le le kwa godimo
e ka nna 3,8 km/h (2,4 mph)
Go thuma, kakanyo fela
E ja eng?
It feeds only on fish eggs, mainly from demersal fish that attach their eggs to the seabed, such as damselfish, blennies and gobies. It eats small, frequent meals rather than large, infrequent ones. Larger snakes are more likely to eat damselfish eggs, which lie in exposed areas.1
Ka nnete!Setshwantsho sa Turtle-headed sea snake
Turtle-headed sea snake. Setshwantsho: IG: divecycle. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

  • Short, blunt head, which gives it its name1
  • Medium-sized with a slender body1
  • Colour varies: one snake may be a single colour or have white or yellow bands with dark rings1
  • Large, regular scales on top of the head1
  • 15 to 17 rows of smooth, overlapping body scales1

Maatla a botlhole

Go loma

Botlhole bo tswa ka meno a yone fa e loma.

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E botlhokoE ka utlwisa botlhoko tota, mme go seoka thata gore e nne masisi.

Fa e loma

  • Go gatelela le go sa tshikinyege (pressure immobilisation): bofa bandeiji e e gogegang e e tiileng mo godimo ga fa go lomilweng mme o tswelele o bofe setho sotlhe go ya kwa godimo, se tshegetse ka sepilinti (splint), mme o dire gore motho a nne a sa tshikinyege gotlhelele go fitlha thuso e goroga.
  • Ntsha motho mo metsing mme o mo ise bookelong ka bonako.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

  • O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
  • E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
  • Fa e nngwe e go loma: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

Turtle-headed sea snake e ka nna 1 m ka boleele (3,4 ft)Ntša e ka nna 1 m (3,3 ft)Motho yo mogolo e ka nna 1,7 m (5,6 ft)
boleele jo bo lekanang le dikatse tsa ntlo di le 2 go tloga kwa nkong go ya mogatlengboleele jo bo lekanang le dipanana di le 6 di latelanae ka thuma boleele jwa bodiba jo bogolo jwa go thuma (50 m) ka metsotswana e le 47

Turtle-headed sea snake e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

1

It is the only sea snake that does not have palatal teeth.1

2

Its feeding method has been compared to that of a grazing mammal.1

3

Algae growing on the body can slow the snake by up to 20%. Darker, plain snakes collect more algae than paler, patterned ones.1

4

Males find females by sight and by tongue-flicking, because pheromones do not travel well in water.1

5

Females grow larger than males, and males have much rougher scales.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense
Emydocephalus annulatus
Setlhopha
Dinoga tsa lewatle
Lelapa
Elapidae2
Lekoko
Squamata
Dikontinente
Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Timor le la Arafura, Mawatle
Kotsi go batho
2 / 5: E botlhoko3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Emydocephalus annulatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Emydocephalus annulatus (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
  3. Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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E tshela gape kwa: Lewatle la Pacific

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