Venom Wiki
Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Yellow-lipped sea krait
Nom. 0281 ya 1 402

Yellow-lipped sea krait

Laticauda colubrina
E ka bolayaE ka go bolaya fa o sa alafiwe. Fa e go loma, batla thuso ka bonako.
Dinoga tsa lewatle Go lomaE ja: Nama
Kotsi go batho: E kotsi thataE ka bolaya motho yo o sa alafiweng.

The yellow-lipped sea krait is a highly venomous sea snake. It lives in tropical waters of the Indo-Pacific, between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific. It spends much of its time underwater hunting, but it comes ashore to digest food, rest and breed.1

E tshela kwa
Tropical Indo-Pacific, from eastern India through Southeast Asia to Fiji and other Pacific islands1
Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Philippines, Lewatle la China Borwa, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Andaman, Lewatle la Timor le la Arafura, Kou ya Bengal
Gae
It lives in coastal waters and on the land beside them, and adults spend about half their time on land. People often meet it because it turns up in the water intake and exhaust pipes of boats, and it is drawn to lights in hotels and other buildings on coasts.1
Boleele
88 cm go ya go 1,4 m (2,9 ft go ya go 4,7 ft)1
Lebelo le le kwa godimo
e ka nna 4,2 km/h (2,6 mph)
Go thuma, kakanyo fela
E ja eng?
It mainly eats eels, and also small fish. It usually hunts alone, but sometimes hunts in groups with giant trevally and goatfish, flushing prey out of narrow crevices and holes.1
Ka nnete!Setshwantsho sa Yellow-lipped sea krait
Yellow-lipped sea krait. Setshwantsho: Bernard DUPONT. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

  • Black head with a yellow upper lip and snout. The yellow extends back above the eye.1
  • Upper body is a bluish grey, with black rings of about the same width along its length. The belly is yellowish.1
  • Paddle-shaped tail, adapted for swimming.1
  • Between 21 and 25 rows of overlapping scales run along the middle of the body.1

Gantsi e tlhakanngwa le: The yellow-lipped New Caledonian sea krait is similar. It has fewer rows of scales, and its scales narrow or fail to meet. The dark bands of the yellow-lipped sea krait meet across the belly.1

Maatla a botlhole

Go loma

Botlhole bo tswa ka meno a yone fa e loma.

Botlhole jo e bo tsenyang bo dira eng?

Its venom is a very powerful neurotoxic venom, which attacks the nerves. It blocks signals between nerves and muscles, which causes paralysis. In mice, lethal doses caused lethargy, paralysis and convulsions in quick succession before death.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E kotsi thataE ka bolaya motho yo o sa alafiweng.

Fewer bites are recorded from this snake than from cobras and vipers, because it is less aggressive and tends to avoid people. Bites usually happen when it is accidentally grabbed. Most sea snake bites happen when fishermen try to untangle the snakes from their nets.1

E dira eng fa e tshogile?

It is not aggressive and only attacks when it feels threatened, and its tail moves and looks like its head, which can fool predators.1

Fa e loma

  • Go gatelela le go sa tshikinyege (pressure immobilisation): bofa bandeiji e e gogegang e e tiileng mo godimo ga fa go lomilweng mme o tswelele o bofe setho sotlhe go ya kwa godimo, se tshegetse ka sepilinti (splint), mme o dire gore motho a nne a sa tshikinyege gotlhelele go fitlha thuso e goroga.
  • Ntsha motho mo metsing mme o mo ise bookelong ka bonako.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

  • O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
  • E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
  • Fa e nngwe e go loma: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

Yellow-lipped sea krait e ka nna 1,4 m ka boleele (4,7 ft)Ntša e ka nna 1 m (3,3 ft)Motho yo mogolo e ka nna 1,7 m (5,6 ft)
boleele jo bo lekanang le dikatse tsa ntlo di le 3 go tloga kwa nkong go ya mogatlengboleele jo bo lekanang le dipanana di le 8 di latelanae ka thuma boleele jwa bodiba jo bogolo jwa go thuma (50 m) ka metsotswana e le 43

Yellow-lipped sea krait e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

1

Eels from New Guinea, where this snake lives, tolerated doses of its venom about 750 times larger than eels from the Caribbean, where it does not live.1

2

Snakes moved 5.3 km away from their home islands in Fiji all returned to their home islands, taking an average of 30.7 days.1

3

It hunts underwater but returns to land to digest food, shed its skin and breed.1

4

In the Philippines, these snakes are caught for their skin and meat. The meat is smoked and exported for use in Japanese cuisine.1

5

Females are much larger than males, with an average length of 142 cm compared with 87.5 cm for males.1

6

It is the most common sea krait found in New Zealand, where it is protected under the Wildlife Act 1953.1

Mosenyi wa ditlhamane

Tlhamane: Sea snakes are aggressive and attack people often.

Nnete: This snake is not aggressive. It avoids people and usually bites only when it is accidentally grabbed or feels threatened.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense
Laticauda colubrina
Setlhopha
Dinoga tsa lewatle
Lelapa
Elapidae2
Lekoko
Squamata
Dikontinente
Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Philippines, Lewatle la China Borwa, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Andaman, Lewatle la Timor le la Arafura, Kou ya Bengal, Mawatle
Masea
It lays eggs, as many as 10 in a clutch, in crevices where they stay until they hatch. Only two nests have been reported in the wild across its range.1
Kotsi go batho
4 / 5: E kotsi thata3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Yellow-lipped sea krait (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Laticauda colubrina (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
  3. Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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Tse dingwe tsa setlhopha se se tshwanang: Dinoga tsa lewatle

E tshela gape kwa: Lewatle la Pacific

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