Venom Wiki
Nataal bu ñu rëdd ci Black-legged poison frog
No 1307 ci 1 402

Black-legged poison frog

Phyllobates bicolor
Ci turam: It is named for its dark legs. The legs are black or dark blue, while the body is yellow or orange.1
Mën na reyBul laalMën na rey nit ku ñu fajul. Su kenn laalee ko walla mu lekk ko, wutal ndimbal ci gaaw.
Mbott yu am daŋar, crapaud ak triton Daŋar ci deramDafay lekk: YàppAm daŋar ci yaram, du màtt walla jam
Musiba ci nit: Am na musiba loolMën na rey nit ku ñu fajul.

The black-legged poison frog is a small, brightly coloured frog from the rainforests of Colombia. It is one of the most toxic dart frogs in the world, and its skin can kill a person. It is also an endangered species, so it matters for conservation.1

Am daŋar ci yaram walla am daŋar (màtt walla jam)? Rab yu am daŋar (màtt walla jam) dañuy sóob seen daŋar ci màtt walla ci jam. Rab yu am daŋar ci yaram dañuy lor ku leen laal walla ku leen lekk. Bii, daŋar ci yaram la am.
Dafay dund ci
Tropical forests of the Chocó region of Colombia1
Amerig gu Bëj-saalum
Kër
It lives on the damp floor of the rainforest, near streams and puddles. By day it sits around rocks, moss, fallen sticks and branches. At night it gathers in leaf litter.1
Guddaay
4,5 cm ba 5,5 cm (1,8 in ba 2,2 in)1
Gaawaay bu gën a kawe
lu tollu ci 3,8 km/h (2,4 mph)
Ci suuf, xalaat
Lan lay lekk?
It forages on the forest floor for ants, beetles, termites and other small forest animals. It finds food by moving around in quick hops.1
Dëgg-dëgg!Fotoy Black-legged poison frog
Black-legged poison frog. Foto: Luis Miguel Bugallo Sánchez (Lmbuga) Copyright: GFDL (GNU Free Documentation License) Publicada por/Publish by: Luis Miguel Bugallo Sánchez. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Ni ngay ko xàmmee

  • The body is earthy orange to pure yellow.1
  • The forelimbs and hindlegs are black or dark blue.1
  • It is one of the largest poison dart frogs, but it is smaller and more slender than the golden poison frog.1
  • Juveniles are brown or black and become more vibrant as they mature.1
  • It is active in the daytime and moves across the forest floor in quick hops.1

Ñu ngi koy faral di jaxasoo ak: It is often mistaken for the golden poison frog (Phyllobates terribilis), which looks similar. The black-legged poison frog is smaller, more slender and less poisonous. Juvenile golden poison frogs can also look like it. It also resembles the 'netted' colour form of D. leucomelas.1

Kàttanu daŋar

Daŋar ci deram

Deram am na daŋar. Musiba la ci laal, mar walla lekk.

Lan la daŋar bi ci yaramam di def?

This frog is poisonous rather than venomous, because its toxin comes out through its skin. The toxin is batrachotoxin, a neurotoxin that attacks the nerves. It stops nerve signals from getting through, which causes paralysis, heart failure and breathing failure. There are no known treatments or antidotes for it.1

Ni mu lore nit ñi?

Musiba ci nit: Am na musiba loolMën na rey nit ku ñu fajul.

It is one of the few frogs confirmed to have killed humans. Between 2 and 200 micrograms of its toxin is enough to kill a person. Its toxin is weaker than that of the golden poison frog.1

Lan lay def bu tiitee?

Its bright colours warn predators that it is poisonous, and its skin releases toxins through pores.1

Su kenn laalee ko walla mu lekk ko

  • Su kenn laalee benn: raxas loxo yi bu baax te bul laal bët yi walla gémmiñ gi. Su ab xale walla ab mala bu kër maree benn walla mu lekk benn: woo sa centre antipoison walla sa nimerob urgence.

Saa su nekk, woo jëkk sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911). Lii ay ndigal yu yaatu ci ndimbal yu jëkk la, du ndigalu doktoor. Li war a xam ci ndimbal yu jëkk

Sàmmal sa bopp

  • Bul laal mukk, bul jàpp, bul sonal ab rab bu àll, doonte bu ndaw la, te doonte dafa mel ni dafa nelaw walla dafa dee.
  • May ko bérab. Su nga ko gisee, dalal, dellu ginnaaw ndànk-ndànk te bàyyi ko mu dem yoonam.
  • Su nga ko laalee walla nga lekk ko: bul moos say bët walla sa gémmiñ, raxas say loxo te wutal ndimbal doktoor.

Du la wut. Daŋaram nekk na rekk ngir kenn bañ ko lekk. Yeneen ci ni ngay sàmme sa bopp

Ni mu réye?

Ni mu guddoo?

Black-legged poison frog guddaayam lu tollu ci 5,5 cm (2,2 in)Ab trombone lu tollu ci 3 cm (1,2 in)Ab smartphone lu tollu ci 15 cm (5,9 in)
gën a gàtt sa baaraam bu ndawmën na daw 100 meetar ci 95 segond (nit ki gën a gaaw soxla na 9,6)

Black-legged poison frog ni mu réye ci wetu YOW?

Ay waññ rekk ci sa navigateur. Dara du denc te dara du yónnee fenn.

Ni mu gaawe?

baax na xam

Xibaar

1

Some Chocó people in Colombia use the poison from these frogs to tip hunting darts for blowguns.1

2

The male carries the tadpoles on his back. Some of the toxin rubs off onto them, so a predator that eats one would be poisoned.1

3

The frog cannot make its own toxin. It gets the chemicals it needs from its diet and its surroundings.1

4

Unlike most frogs, which are active at night, this frog is active during the daytime. Its bright colours are easier to see then, which helps warn predators.1

5

The male's high-pitched trill attracts females. Brighter males are more attractive, and their colour can help them win mates.1

Tasukatu léeb

Xalaat bu juum: That it is the most toxic dart frog in the world.

Dëgg: It is the second most toxic dart frog. The golden poison frog is more toxic.1

Ngir boroom xam-xam ci daŋar

Turu xam-xam
Phyllobates bicolor
Mbooloo
Mbott yu am daŋar, crapaud ak triton
Njaboot
Dendrobatidae2
Toftal
Anura
Kontinaa yi
Amerig gu Bëj-saalum
Liir yi
The eggs are fertilised outside the body, and a parent protects them until they hatch. The male then carries the tadpoles on his back to water.1
Ni mu nekke ci àll bi
Endangered1
Musiba ci nit
4 / 5: Am na musiba lool3

Fa xibaar yi jóge

  1. Phyllobates bicolor (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Phyllobates bicolor (iNaturalist): tur ak ni ñu leen séddale.
  3. Venom Wiki: tolluwaayu musiba bi, réyaay bu yem bi ak xalaatu gaawaay bi, nun ñoo leen defar. Seetal ni nu leen waññe: Ni nuy natte musiba.

Xibaar bu nekk ci xët wii am na ab nimero buy won fa mu jóge. Su nu juumee, baal nu, nun ay nit ñu bëgg rab lanu, du ab jurnaalu xam-xam. Wax nu ko ci [email protected] te dinanu ko jubbanti.

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Yeneen ci mbooloo mi: Mbott yu am daŋar, crapaud ak triton

Dafay dund itam ci: Amerig gu Bëj-saalum

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