Venom Wiki / Mbindeef yépp / Mbott yu am daŋar, crapaud ak triton

No 1353 ci 1 402

Bruno's casque-headed frog

Nyctimantis brunoi

Ci turam: The name brunoi honours Dr Bruno Lobo, a professor and director of the National Museum of Brazil.1

Soxla na doktoorBul laalLu néew la mu rey, waaye su ay dagam jamee la, demal gis doktoor.

Mbott yu am daŋar, crapaud ak triton

Dag yu am daŋarAm daŋar ci yaram, du màtt walla jam

Musiba ci nit: Lu bonSu ay dagam jamee la, demal gis doktoor. Ñi ciy dee dañoo néew lool.

Bruno's casque-headed frog is a tree frog with sharp, pointed bumps on its head. It lives in forests on the coast of southeastern Brazil. It is special because it can inject venom using spines on its skull, which is unusual among frogs.1

Am daŋar ci yaram walla am daŋar (màtt walla jam)? Rab yu am daŋar (màtt walla jam) dañuy sóob seen daŋar ci màtt walla ci jam. Rab yu am daŋar ci yaram dañuy lor ku leen laal walla ku leen lekk. Bii, daŋar ci yaram la am.

Dafay dund ci

Coastal southeastern Brazil, from the state of Bahia south to the northern part of São Paulo state1

Amerig gu Bëj-saalum

Kër

It lives in forests and forest edges. By day it hides in water-filled hollows in trees or bamboo, and in the water-filled centres of bromeliad plants. It can climb to about 500 m above sea level.1

Guddaay

4,9 cm ba 8,1 cm (1,9 in ba 3,2 in)1

Gaawaay bu gën a kawe

lu tollu ci 4,4 km/h (2,7 mph)

Ci suuf, xalaat

Fotoy Bruno's casque-headed frog — Bruno's casque-headed frog. Foto: Renato Augusto Martins. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Ni ngay ko xàmmee

Broad, flattened head with a long, pointed snout1
Sharp, pointed projections on the head, with the skin fused to the skull1
Pale brown or grey back with irregular dark markings1
Long, slender legs with adhesive discs at the tips of the toes1
Males are 4.9 to 6.2 cm long and females are 5.6 to 8.1 cm long, measured snout to vent1

Kàttanu daŋar

Dag yu am daŋar

Ay dag yu ñaw ñoo yor daŋar bi. Teg tànk ci kawam walla jàpp ko dafay metti.

Lan la daŋar biy sóob di def?

This frog injects venom through the sharp spines on its skull, which it uses by headbutting. Unlike poison dart frogs, which only release poison from their skin, it delivers venom directly into the target. The venom is estimated to be about 25 times as toxic as that of the local fer-de-lance pit viper.1

Ni mu lore nit ñi?

Musiba ci nit: Lu bonSu ay dagam jamee la, demal gis doktoor. Ñi ciy dee dañoo néew lool.

Its venom is estimated to be about 25 times as toxic as that of the local fer-de-lance pit viper. It can inject venom into a person's hand when it headbutts.1

Lan lay def bu tiitee?

It headbutts with its skull spines, which can inject venom into an animal or a person's hand.1

Su ay dagam jamee la

Su kenn laalee benn: raxas loxo yi bu baax te bul laal bët yi walla gémmiñ gi. Su ab xale walla ab mala bu kër maree benn walla mu lekk benn: woo sa centre antipoison walla sa nimerob urgence.

Saa su nekk, woo jëkk sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911). Lii ay ndigal yu yaatu ci ndimbal yu jëkk la, du ndigalu doktoor. Li war a xam ci ndimbal yu jëkk

Sàmmal sa bopp

Bul laal mukk, bul jàpp, bul sonal ab rab bu àll, doonte bu ndaw la, te doonte dafa mel ni dafa nelaw walla dafa dee.
May ko bérab. Su nga ko gisee, dalal, dellu ginnaaw ndànk-ndànk te bàyyi ko mu dem yoonam.
Su ay dagam jamee la: dalal, bul yëngu, woo sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911) walla dem lopitaan ci gaaw. Bul fàtte ni mu meloon, ab nataal dina dimbali.

Du la wut. Dafay jëfandikoo daŋaram ngir jàpp lu muy lekk walla ngir aar boppam, te nëbbu moo ko gën a neex. Yeneen ci ni ngay sàmme sa bopp

Fan ci àddina?

Afrig Asi Tugal Amerig gu Bëj-gànnaar Amerig gu Bëj-saalum Ostarali ak Oseyani

Ni mu réye?

Ni mu guddoo?

guddu na ni 2,5 bloku tabax yu ñu toftalemën na daw 100 meetar ci 82 segond (nit ki gën a gaaw soxla na 9,6)

Bruno's casque-headed frog ni mu réye ci wetu YOW?

Ay waññ rekk ci sa navigateur. Dara du denc te dara du yónnee fenn.

Ni mu gaawe?

Ab mbonaat lu tollu ci 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Bruno's casque-headed frog lu tollu ci 4,4 km/h (2,7 mph)

Ab nit kuy dox lu tollu ci 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

baax na xam

Xibaar

It is one of the few frogs known to use skull spines to inject venom by headbutting, a tactic it shares with Corythomantis greeningi.1

It hides in a crevice that is exactly the right size, then uses its head to seal the entrance.1

Unlike poison dart frogs, it delivers venom through spines in its skull rather than releasing poison from its skin.1

Ngir boroom xam-xam ci daŋar

Turu xam-xam: Nyctimantis brunoi
Mbooloo: Mbott yu am daŋar, crapaud ak triton
Njaboot: Hylidae2
Toftal: Anura
Kontinaa yi: Amerig gu Bëj-saalum
Musiba ci nit: 3 / 5: Lu bon3

Fa xibaar yi jóge

Bruno's casque-headed frog (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Nyctimantis brunoi (iNaturalist): tur ak ni ñu leen séddale.
Venom Wiki: tolluwaayu musiba bi, réyaay bu yem bi ak xalaatu gaawaay bi, nun ñoo leen defar. Seetal ni nu leen waññe: Ni nuy natte musiba.

Xibaar bu nekk ci xët wii am na ab nimero buy won fa mu jóge. Su nu juumee, baal nu, nun ay nit ñu bëgg rab lanu, du ab jurnaalu xam-xam. Wax nu ko ci [email protected] te dinanu ko jubbanti.

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