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Stonecat

Noturus flavus

Ci turam: The common name comes from its habit of hiding near or under stones. Its genus name Noturus means "back tail" and its species name flavus means "yellow".1

Dafay metti rekkBul laalDafay metti, waaye du la lor bu bon.

Jën yu am daŋar

Dag yu am daŋarDafay lekk: Tuuti ci lépp

Musiba ci nit: Dafay mettiMën na metti lool, waaye lu bon du faral di am.

The stonecat is a small freshwater catfish from North America. It hides near or under stones in fast-moving water. It is special because it has venom glands at the base of its pectoral spines, which can cause extreme pain.1

Dafay dund ci

North America: Great Lakes, St Lawrence and Mississippi basins, from Quebec to Alberta and south to Alabama1

Amerig gu Bëj-gànnaar

Kër

Stonecats live in large creeks to small rivers, usually in gently to fast-moving riffles with rocky bottoms. They also live in natural lakes such as Lake Erie, on rock and gravel bars that get strong wave action.1

Guddaay

10 cm ba 30 cm (3,9 in ba 1 ft)1

Diisaay

100 g ba 499 g (4 oz ba 1,1 lb)1

Gaawaay bu gën a kawe

lu tollu ci 4,8 km/h (3 mph)

Féey, xalaat

Lan lay lekk?

Stonecats are opportunistic bottom feeders. At night they use their sensitive barbels to search the river bed for aquatic insect larvae, mayflies, snails and other molluscs, minnows, fish eggs, crayfish, worms and plant material.1

Fotoy Stonecat — Stonecat. Foto: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Ni ngay ko xàmmee

Small, slender, flat-headed catfish with a thick, yellowish-brown skin1
The sides of the head shade to yellow, and the belly is whitish1
A white spot at the rear of the dorsal fin base and another on the upper edge of the tail fin1
Either two light bars or a patch on the nape, depending on the population1

Kàttanu daŋar

Dag yu am daŋar

Ay dag yu ñaw ñoo yor daŋar bi. Teg tànk ci kawam walla jàpp ko dafay metti.

Lan la daŋar biy sóob di def?

Stonecats have venom glands, mainly at the bases of the pectoral spines. Their venom causes extreme pain, similar to that of a wasp sting. Other members of this catfish family cause irritating wounds from their spines, but the stonecat's venom is stronger.1

Ni mu lore nit ñi?

Musiba ci nit: Dafay mettiMën na metti lool, waaye lu bon du faral di am.

The spines can deliver venom that causes extreme pain, similar to a wasp sting. Keep clear of its spines.1

Lan lay def bu tiitee?

Stonecats hide near or under stones, and their venom glands sit at the bases of their pectoral spines.1

Su ay dagam jamee la

Teg gaañu-gaañu bi ci ndox mu tàng, lu nit ki mën a muñ waaye bu dul ko lakk (seetal ko ak sa loxo), diir bu dale 30 ba 90 minit. Wutal ndimbal doktoor, rawatina ci jënu-doj ak raie.

Saa su nekk, woo jëkk sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911). Lii ay ndigal yu yaatu ci ndimbal yu jëkk la, du ndigalu doktoor. Li war a xam ci ndimbal yu jëkk

Sàmmal sa bopp

Bul laal mukk, bul jàpp, bul sonal ab rab bu àll, doonte bu ndaw la, te doonte dafa mel ni dafa nelaw walla dafa dee.
May ko bérab. Su nga ko gisee, dalal, dellu ginnaaw ndànk-ndànk te bàyyi ko mu dem yoonam.
Su ay dagam jamee la: dalal, bul yëngu, woo sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911) walla dem lopitaan ci gaaw. Bul fàtte ni mu meloon, ab nataal dina dimbali.

Du la wut. Dafay jëfandikoo daŋaram ngir jàpp lu muy lekk walla ngir aar boppam, te nëbbu moo ko gën a neex. Yeneen ci ni ngay sàmme sa bopp

Fan ci àddina?

Afrig Asi Tugal Amerig gu Bëj-gànnaar Amerig gu Bëj-saalum Ostarali ak Oseyani

Ni mu réye?

Ni mu guddoo?

Ni mu diise?

diis na ni 4 banaana

guddu na ni 10 bloku tabax yu ñu toftalemën na féey guddaayu pisin bu réy (50 m) ci 38 segond

Stonecat ni mu réye ci wetu YOW?

Ay waññ rekk ci sa navigateur. Dara du denc te dara du yónnee fenn.

Ni mu gaawe?

Ab nit kuy féey lu tollu ci 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

Stonecat lu tollu ci 4,8 km/h (3 mph)

Ab féeykatu Olempik lu tollu ci 8 km/h (5 mph)

baax na xam

Xibaar

A stonecat's pectoral spines carry venom glands, which makes them far more painful than the spines of most related catfish.1

Its eggs are amber-yellow and very large for a fish, measuring between 3.5 and 4 mm across.1

Stonecats are used as indicators of water quality, because they are absent from highly polluted or heavily silted areas.1

Stonecats form monogamous pairs for breeding, and they spawn when water temperatures reach 25 °C.1

The upper jaw of the stonecat projects beyond the lower jaw.1

Ngir boroom xam-xam ci daŋar

Turu xam-xam: Noturus flavus
Mbooloo: Jën yu am daŋar
Njaboot: Ictaluridae2
Toftal: Siluriformes
Kontinaa yi: Amerig gu Bëj-gànnaar
Liir yi: Males guard the clutch of eggs under large, flat rocks, and a female may produce between 200 and 1,200 eggs per year.1
Diiru dund: lu tollu ci 6 at1
Ni mu nekke ci àll bi: Not threatened, according to the US Endangered Species Act1
Musiba ci nit: 2 / 5: Dafay metti3

Fa xibaar yi jóge

Noturus flavus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Noturus flavus (iNaturalist): tur ak ni ñu leen séddale.
Venom Wiki: tolluwaayu musiba bi, réyaay bu yem bi ak xalaatu gaawaay bi, nun ñoo leen defar. Seetal ni nu leen waññe: Ni nuy natte musiba.

Xibaar bu nekk ci xët wii am na ab nimero buy won fa mu jóge. Su nu juumee, baal nu, nun ay nit ñu bëgg rab lanu, du ab jurnaalu xam-xam. Wax nu ko ci [email protected] te dinanu ko jubbanti.

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