Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwanyana / Ii-pit viper

Inombolo 0489 kwezi-1 402

Bamboo pit viper

Craspedocephalus gramineus

Malunga negama: Despite its name, it is not particularly linked to bamboo thickets.1

Kufuna ugqirhaKunqabile ukuba sibulale, kodwa ukulunywa kufuna ugqirha.

Ii-pit viper

UkulumaSitya: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

The bamboo pit viper is a green, tree-living snake with a venomous bite. It is found in southern and north-eastern India, mostly in the peninsular region. It sleeps in the day, hunts at night, and can be aggressive when threatened.1

Sihlala

Widespread in peninsular India, with scarce records in eastern India (Odisha, Jharkhand, West Bengal).1

IAsiya

Ekhaya

It is an arboreal snake, meaning it lives in trees, usually on low to medium-high bushes and trees, often near streams. At night it sits in ambush at lower heights, and in the daytime it climbs higher.1

Ubude

99 cm (3,2 ft)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-3,5 km/h (2,2 mph)

Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

It feeds on lizards, rats and birds. It sits in ambush at night, waiting for prey.1

Ifoto ka-Bamboo pit viper — Bamboo pit viper. Ifoto: Macrogiants. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Upper parts are usually bright green, though sometimes yellowish, greyish or purplish brown.1
Some individuals have black, brown or reddish spots.1
A light white, yellow or red streak runs along the outer row of scales.1
The tail tip is often yellow or red.1
Lower parts are green, yellow or whitish. It grows to about 99 cm in total length.1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuluma

Ityhefu iphuma ngamazinyo aso etyhefu okanye ngamazinyo aso xa siluma.

Ityhefu yaso yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba yenza ntoni?

Its venom is hemotoxic, which means it damages blood and tissue, and neurotoxic, which means it attacks the nerves.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

When threatened, it is aggressive and does not hesitate to bite.1

Senza ntoni xa soyika?

When threatened, it is aggressive and does not hesitate to bite.1

Ukuba siyaluma

Gcina umntu engashukumi kwaye ezolile, gcina ilungu elilunyiweyo kwinqanaba lentliziyo, susa imisesane nezinto eziqinileyo, uze umse esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuluma: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neekati zasekhaya eziyi-2 ukusuka empumlweni ukuya emsileniubude obulingana neebhanana eziyi-6 zilandelelanasingagqiba iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana eyi-100 (owona mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

U-Bamboo pit viper mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ufudo malunga ne-0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Bamboo pit viper malunga ne-3,5 km/h (2,2 mph)

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

It is arboreal and nocturnal, sitting in ambush at low heights at night and climbing higher during the day.1

It is ovoviviparous: the mother gives birth to live young rather than laying eggs.1

A mother gives birth to 6 to 11 young, each up to 110 mm long.1

Umqhekezi weentsomi

Intsomi: The name 'bamboo pit viper' suggests it lives in bamboo.

Inyaniso: It is not particularly associated with bamboo thickets. It is a tree and bush snake, often found near streams.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Craspedocephalus gramineus
Iqela: Ii-pit viper
Usapho: Viperidae2
Ucwangco: Squamata
Amazwekazi: IAsiya
Iintsana: It is ovoviviparous, so females give birth to live young. A female has 6 to 11 young, each up to 110 mm long.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Craspedocephalus gramineus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Craspedocephalus gramineus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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