Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwanyana / Ii-pit viper

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Bornean pit viper

Craspedocephalus borneensis

Malunga negama: Its common name comes from Borneo, the island where it lives, and from the pit viper family, which have heat-sensing pits on their faces.1

Kufuna ugqirhaKunqabile ukuba sibulale, kodwa ukulunywa kufuna ugqirha.

Ii-pit viper

UkulumaSitya: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

The Bornean pit viper is a venomous snake that lives only on the island of Borneo. It is found in forests, mostly on the forest floor, and it hunts small rodents and small birds. It is a good example of how a snake can be found in just one island.1

Sihlala

Borneo (Brunei, Kalimantan, Sabah, Sarawak) and the Natuna Islands1

IAsiya

Ekhaya

It lives in forests below 1,130 m (3,710 ft) above sea level. Adults are usually on the forest floor, while juveniles may be found in low vegetation.1

Ubude

83 cm (2,7 ft)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-3,5 km/h (2,2 mph)

Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

It preys on small rodents and small birds.1

Ifoto ka-Bornean pit viper — Bornean pit viper. Ifoto: Lawrence Hylton. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Colour varies. It may be brown with darker brown saddles (bands across the back).1
Some individuals are light brown with a few darker markings.1
Some individuals are bright yellow with darker markings.1
Adults can reach about 83 cm (33 in) in snout-vent length, which is measured from the tip of the snout to the vent (the opening near the base of the tail).1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuluma

Ityhefu iphuma ngamazinyo aso etyhefu okanye ngamazinyo aso xa siluma.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

Ukuba siyaluma

Gcina umntu engashukumi kwaye ezolile, gcina ilungu elilunyiweyo kwinqanaba lentliziyo, susa imisesane nezinto eziqinileyo, uze umse esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuluma: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neekati zasekhaya eziyi-1,5 ukusuka empumlweni ukuya emsileniubude obulingana neebhanana eziyi-5 zilandelelanasingagqiba iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana eyi-100 (owona mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

U-Bornean pit viper mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ufudo malunga ne-0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Bornean pit viper malunga ne-3,5 km/h (2,2 mph)

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Its tail is prehensile, meaning it can grip, although adults usually stay on the forest floor.1

Young snakes may climb into low vegetation, where adults are rarely found.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Craspedocephalus borneensis
Iqela: Ii-pit viper
Usapho: Viperidae2
Ucwangco: Squamata
Amazwekazi: IAsiya
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Craspedocephalus borneensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Craspedocephalus borneensis (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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