Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwanyana / Ii-tarantula nee-funnel-web

Inombolo 0752 kwezi-1 402

Brazilian funnel-web spider

Trechona venosa

Kufuna ugqirhaKunqabile ukuba sibulale, kodwa ukulunywa kufuna ugqirha.

Ii-tarantula nee-funnel-web

Ukuluma

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

Trechona venosa is a large spider from the Atlantic Forest of Brazil, in South America. It is a funnel-web spider with a black or brownish-grey body and yellow stripes on its abdomen. It is not aggressive, and it is rarely met by people because it lives far from houses.1

Sihlala

Restricted to the Atlantic Forest of Brazil, South America1

uMzantsi Melika

Ekhaya

Lives on plants in the tropical forests of the Atlantic Forest, mostly on forest edges in places far from housing and human activity.1

Ubude

9 cm (3,5 in)3

ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo besilwanyana esikhulileyo

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-1,4 km/h (0,87 mph)

Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje

Ifoto ka-Brazilian funnel-web spider — Brazilian funnel-web spider. Ifoto: Alexandre S. Michelotto. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Large spider with a black or brownish-grey body1
Yellow stripes on the abdomen (the rear part of the body)1
Fangs measure 3 to 4 mm long1
Weaves funnel-shaped webs1
Active at night and at twilight, and lives alone except during the mating season1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuluma

Ityhefu iphuma ngamazinyo aso etyhefu okanye ngamazinyo aso xa siluma.

Ityhefu yaso yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba yenza ntoni?

The venom is strong enough to kill laboratory animals. In rats, a dose of 2 mg by muscle injection causes muscle contractions, paralysis and death. In mice, symptoms include severe pain, tremors, salivation, paroxysmal tetany (sudden, painful muscle spasms) and coma. Symptoms in people are not known, as bites are extremely rare.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

Accidents with people are extremely rare, and the spider is not aggressive. Envenoming is still possible after a bite.1

Ukuba siyaluma

Hlamba indawo elunyiweyo uze uyipholise. Fumana uncedo lwezonyango ukuba iintlungu zinamandla okanye umntu uziva engaphilanga kakuhle.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuluma: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neebhloko zokudlala zokwakha eziyi-3 zilandelelanasingagqiba iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana eyi-260 (owona mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

U-Brazilian funnel-web spider mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ufudo malunga ne-0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Brazilian funnel-web spider malunga ne-1,4 km/h (0,87 mph)

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Its wingspan is 6 to 7 cm.1

It is mostly active at night and at twilight.1

Adults meet other members of their species only during the mating season.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Trechona venosa
Iqela: Ii-tarantula nee-funnel-web
Usapho: Dipluridae2
Ucwangco: Araneae
Amazwekazi: uMzantsi Melika
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Trechona venosa (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Trechona venosa (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
Venom Wiki: inqanaba lengozi, ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo noqikelelo lwesantya zezethu. Bona indlela esizifumana ngayo: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

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