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Burgundy goliath birdeater

Theraphosa stirmi

Kubuhlungu njeKubuhlungu, kodwa akusayi kukwenzakalisa kakhulu.

Ii-tarantula nee-funnel-web

UkulumaSitya: Izinambuzane

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKunokuba buhlungu ngokwenene, kodwa phantse akusoze kube kubi kakhulu.

The burgundy goliath birdeater is a large, heavy-bodied tarantula from tropical South America. It lives in Guyana and Brazil, and it hides in tubes in the ground during the day. It is known for being very defensive when threatened.1

Sihlala

Guyana and Brazil, in tropical South America1

uMzantsi Melika

Ekhaya

It hides in long tubes that it digs under the ground surface, or in abandoned rodent burrows. It is crepuscular and nocturnal, so it is most active at dusk and at night.1

Ubude

11 cm (4,3 in)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-2,4 km/h (1,5 mph)

Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

In captivity it eats any suitable-sized invertebrates, such as large grasshoppers, cockroaches and crickets.1

Ifoto ka-Burgundy goliath birdeater — Burgundy goliath birdeater. Ifoto: Carlos Otávio Gussoni. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Coloured rusty brown, rich burgundy-brown or dark brown1
Reddish hairs on its legs and abdomen1
White lines on its legs1
Heavy body; the longest leg of an adult male can reach about 11 cm1
Spiderlings and juveniles have pink tarsi (the feet) on their front two pairs of legs1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuluma

Ityhefu iphuma ngamazinyo aso etyhefu okanye ngamazinyo aso xa siluma.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKunokuba buhlungu ngokwenene, kodwa phantse akusoze kube kubi kakhulu.

When threatened it can strike with its fangs as a last resort. Its urticating hairs, which it flicks from its abdomen with its back legs, cause skin irritation and, if inhaled, irritate the nose and throat.1

Senza ntoni xa soyika?

It hisses (stridulates) to warn off predators, rears up to show its fangs, and flicks irritating urticating hairs from its abdomen.1

Ukuba siyaluma

Hlamba indawo elunyiweyo uze uyipholise. Fumana uncedo lwezonyango ukuba iintlungu zinamandla okanye umntu uziva engaphilanga kakuhle.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuluma: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neebhloko zokudlala zokwakha eziyi-3 zilandelelanasingagqiba iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana eyi-150 (owona mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

U-Burgundy goliath birdeater mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ufudo malunga ne-0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Burgundy goliath birdeater malunga ne-2,4 km/h (1,5 mph)

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

It hisses by rubbing body parts together, a sound called stridulation, to warn predators.1

It uses urticating hairs as a defence. These hairs are microbarbed, so they can irritate skin and the airways.1

It can rear up and expose its fangs as a warning before it strikes.1

Young spiders have pink tarsi on the front two pairs of legs, which fades as they grow up.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Theraphosa stirmi
Iqela: Ii-tarantula nee-funnel-web
Usapho: Theraphosidae2
Ucwangco: Araneae
Amazwekazi: uMzantsi Melika
Ingozi ebantwini: 2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Theraphosa stirmi (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Theraphosa stirmi (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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