Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwanyana / Amasele atyhefayo, amaxoxo nee-newt

Inombolo 1350 kwezi-1 402

Bumblebee toad

Melanophryniscus stelzneri

Malunga negama: The specific name stelzneri honours Alfred Wilhelm Stelzner, a German geologist who spent time in Argentina.1

AsinangoziAsinangozi ebantwini. Akukho nto yokukhathazeka ngayo.

Amasele atyhefayo, amaxoxo nee-newt

Ityhefu esikhumbeni sasoSitya: IzinambuzaneSiyatyhefa, asinatyhefu yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba

Ingozi ebantwini: KuthambileNjengokuhlatywa yinyosi okanye ngaphantsi. Phantse asinangozi ebantwini.

The bumblebee toad is a small toad with bright black and yellow markings. It lives in the grasslands of Argentina, where it breeds in shallow ponds and ditches. Its bright colours warn predators that its skin contains toxins.1

Siyatyhefa okanye sinetyhefu? Izilwanyana ezinetyhefu zitofa ityhefu ngokuluma okanye ngokuhlaba. Izilwanyana ezityhefayo ziyingozi xa uzichukumisa okanye uzitya. Esi siyatyhefa.

Sihlala

Argentina (Córdoba, San Luis and Salta provinces); may also extend into Bolivia1

uMzantsi Melika

Ekhaya

It lives in grasslands with rocky outcrops. It breeds in shallow ponds, streams, bogs and even roadside ditches.1

Ubude

3,8 cm (1,5 in)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

It eats mites and ants, which are its natural diet in the wild.1

Ifoto ka-Bumblebee toad — Bumblebee toad. Ifoto: Pierre-Yves Vaucher (http://www.batraciens-reptiles.com). CC BY-SA 2.5, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Bright black and yellow pattern on the body1
Small, growing to about 3.8 cm1
Females are typically larger than males1

Amandla etyhefu

Ityhefu esikhumbeni saso

Isikhumba saso siyatyhefa. Kuyingozi ukusichukumisa, ukusikhotha okanye ukusitya.

Ityhefu yaso etyhefayo (xa usichukumisa okanye usitya) yenza ntoni?

It is not venomous. Its skin contains toxins, which are believed to come from alkaloids in the mites and ants it eats. These toxins make it toxic in the wild.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KuthambileNjengokuhlatywa yinyosi okanye ngaphantsi. Phantse asinangozi ebantwini.

Senza ntoni xa soyika?

Its bright black and yellow colours act as a warning to predators, a pattern known as aposematism.1

Ukuba umntu usichukumisile okanye usityile

Ukuba umntu usichukumisile: hlamba izandla kakuhle kwaye ungachukumisi amehlo okanye umlomo. Ukuba umntwana okanye isilwanyana sasekhaya sisikhothile okanye sisityile: tsalela iziko lezityhefu okanye inombolo kaxakeka.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba usichukumisile okanye usityile: musa ukukhuhla amehlo okanye umlomo wakho, hlamba izandla zakho kwaye ufumane uncedo lwezonyango.

Asikuzingeli. Ityhefu yaso ikhona nje ukuze kungabikho nto isityayo. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

malunga nobude besiqhobosho sephephasingagqiba iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana eyi-180 (owona mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

U-Bumblebee toad mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ufudo malunga ne-0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Bumblebee toad malunga ne-2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Its toxicity depends on its diet, and captive toads become non-toxic.1

It is present in the pet trade.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Melanophryniscus stelzneri
Iqela: Amasele atyhefayo, amaxoxo nee-newt
Usapho: Bufonidae2
Ucwangco: Anura
Amazwekazi: uMzantsi Melika
Ingozi ebantwini: 1 / 5: Kuthambile3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Melanophryniscus stelzneri (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Melanophryniscus stelzneri (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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