Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwanyana / Ii-pit viper

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Flat-nosed pit viper

Craspedocephalus puniceus

Kufuna ugqirhaKunqabile ukuba sibulale, kodwa ukulunywa kufuna ugqirha.

Ii-pit viper

Ukuluma

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

The flat-nosed pit viper is a venomous snake that lives in Southeast Asia. It is known for its grey, brown or red colouring and for its long, grasping tail. Its bite can cause harm, so it is important to be able to recognise it.1

Sihlala

Southeast Asia: southern Thailand, Malaysia (Sabah and Sarawak), and Indonesia (Borneo, Sumatra, Java and nearby islands)1

IAsiya

Ubude

64 cm (2,1 ft)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-3,4 km/h (2,1 mph)

Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje

Ifoto ka-Flat-nosed pit viper — Flat-nosed pit viper. Ifoto: Subir B. Shakya. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Grey, brown or red on the upper body, with dark blotches or crossbars that may join to form a wavy stripe1
A light streak on each side of the head, behind the eye1
Underside powdered with dark brown, usually with rows of yellowish spots along the sides1
A prehensile tail, which means it can grip, about 9 cm long on adults1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuluma

Ityhefu iphuma ngamazinyo aso etyhefu okanye ngamazinyo aso xa siluma.

Ityhefu yaso yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba yenza ntoni?

This snake is venomous, so its bite injects venom. Research on its venom has found that the higher the concentration of venom, the greater its effect on red blood cells.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

Snakebite is still a relatively major problem in parts of Asia, where this snake lives.1

Ukuba siyaluma

Gcina umntu engashukumi kwaye ezolile, gcina ilungu elilunyiweyo kwinqanaba lentliziyo, susa imisesane nezinto eziqinileyo, uze umse esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuluma: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neebhanana eziyi-4 zilandelelanasingagqiba iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana eyi-110 (owona mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

U-Flat-nosed pit viper mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ufudo malunga ne-0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Flat-nosed pit viper malunga ne-3,4 km/h (2,1 mph)

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

It has a prehensile tail, which it can use to grip branches.1

Females are much longer than males, with body lengths given as 100–130 cm for females and 60–70 cm for males.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Craspedocephalus puniceus
Iqela: Ii-pit viper
Usapho: Viperidae2
Ucwangco: Squamata
Amazwekazi: IAsiya
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Craspedocephalus puniceus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Craspedocephalus puniceus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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