Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwanyana / Amasele atyhefayo, amaxoxo nee-newt

Inombolo 1318 kwezi-1 402

Granular poison frog

Oophaga granulifera

Kubuhlungu njeMusa ukuchukumisaKubuhlungu, kodwa akusayi kukwenzakalisa kakhulu.

Amasele atyhefayo, amaxoxo nee-newt

Ityhefu esikhumbeni sasoSiyatyhefa, asinatyhefu yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKunokuba buhlungu ngokwenene, kodwa phantse akusoze kube kubi kakhulu.

The granular poison frog is a small, bright frog that lives on the forest floor in Costa Rica and Panama. Its colours warn predators that it has poison in its skin, and it uses that poison only to defend itself. It is listed as Vulnerable because its forest home is shrinking.1

Siyatyhefa okanye sinetyhefu? Izilwanyana ezinetyhefu zitofa ityhefu ngokuluma okanye ngokuhlaba. Izilwanyana ezityhefayo ziyingozi xa uzichukumisa okanye uzitya. Esi siyatyhefa.

Sihlala

Southwestern Costa Rica, adjacent south-western Panama, and Piedras Blancas National Park in south-eastern Costa Rica1

uMntla Melika

Ekhaya

It lives in the leaf litter on the floor of humid, low-altitude tropical forests, at heights of up to 100 m above sea level. Females carry their tadpoles to small pools of water, such as tree hollows, leaf axils and bromeliads, one or two metres off the ground.1

Ubude

2 cm (0,8 in)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-3,4 km/h (2,1 mph)

Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje

Ifoto ka-Granular poison frog — Granular poison frog. Ifoto: cello caruso-turiello. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Small frog, growing to about 2 cm, with slender limbs1
Finely granulated (grainy) skin1
Typically bright orange on the head, body and upper arms1
Bluish-green underparts, legs and lower arms1
Near Quepos, Costa Rica, some frogs are olive green instead of orange1

Amandla etyhefu

Ityhefu esikhumbeni saso

Isikhumba saso siyatyhefa. Kuyingozi ukusichukumisa, ukusikhotha okanye ukusitya.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKunokuba buhlungu ngokwenene, kodwa phantse akusoze kube kubi kakhulu.

Senza ntoni xa soyika?

Its bright colours act as a warning signal to predators, and it relies on its poison for self-defence.1

Ukuba umntu usichukumisile okanye usityile

Ukuba umntu usichukumisile: hlamba izandla kakuhle kwaye ungachukumisi amehlo okanye umlomo. Ukuba umntwana okanye isilwanyana sasekhaya sisikhothile okanye sisityile: tsalela iziko lezityhefu okanye inombolo kaxakeka.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba usichukumisile okanye usityile: musa ukukhuhla amehlo okanye umlomo wakho, hlamba izandla zakho kwaye ufumane uncedo lwezonyango.

Asikuzingeli. Ityhefu yaso ikhona nje ukuze kungabikho nto isityayo. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

malunga nobude besiqhobosho sephephasingagqiba iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana eyi-110 (owona mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

U-Granular poison frog mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ufudo malunga ne-0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Granular poison frog malunga ne-3,4 km/h (2,1 mph)

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

After the eggs hatch, the female keeps feeding her tadpoles by laying unfertilised eggs in the water pools where they live.1

The water-filled spaces where the tadpoles grow hold, on average, only about 2.4 ml of water.1

Its warning signals are more sound-based than visual, meaning the calls matter more than the colours in some situations.1

Males spend most of their time and energy defending their calling site, and a rival that comes too close can start a fight.1

Some frogs near Quepos, Costa Rica, have olive green skin instead of the usual orange.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Oophaga granulifera
Iqela: Amasele atyhefayo, amaxoxo nee-newt
Usapho: Dendrobatidae2
Ucwangco: Anura
Amazwekazi: uMntla Melika
Iintsana: The female lays groups of three or four eggs in curled dead leaves, under stones, in twig forks or in leaf axils just above the ground, and the male guards and moistens them.1
Imeko yaso endle: Vulnerable1
Ingozi ebantwini: 2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Granular poison frog (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Oophaga granulifera (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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