Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwanyana / Ii-pit viper

Inombolo 0499 kwezi-1 402

Jerdon's pit viper

Protobothrops jerdonii

Malunga negama: The specific name jerdonii honours British herpetologist Thomas C. Jerdon, who collected the type series.1

Kufuna ugqirhaKunqabile ukuba sibulale, kodwa ukulunywa kufuna ugqirha.

Ii-pit viper

UkulumaSitya: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

Jerdon's pit viper is a venomous snake that lives in the forests, shrublands and grasslands of the Himalayan region and nearby parts of Asia. It is found in northeastern India, Nepal, northern Myanmar, southwestern China and Vietnam. It hunts rats as an adult and frogs when young.1

Sihlala

Northeastern India, Nepal, northern Myanmar (Burma), southwestern China and Vietnam1

IAsiya

Ekhaya

It prefers forest, shrubland and grassland at altitudes of 1,400 to 2,300 metres (4,600 to 7,500 feet).1

Ubude

99 cm (3,2 ft)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-3,6 km/h (2,2 mph)

Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

Adults mainly prey on rats. Juveniles eat frogs of the families Ranidae and Rhacophoridae.1

Ifoto ka-Jerdon's pit viper — Jerdon's pit viper. Ifoto: Stickpen. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Dorsal scales (the scales along its back) are in 21 rows at midbody, rarely 23.1
The snout is a little more than twice the diameter of the eye.1
The top of the head is covered in small, unequal, smooth scales, apart from large scales between the nostrils and above the eyes.1
It has 7 to 8 scales on the upper lip, with the third and fourth beneath the eye.1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuluma

Ityhefu iphuma ngamazinyo aso etyhefu okanye ngamazinyo aso xa siluma.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

Ukuba siyaluma

Gcina umntu engashukumi kwaye ezolile, gcina ilungu elilunyiweyo kwinqanaba lentliziyo, susa imisesane nezinto eziqinileyo, uze umse esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuluma: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neekati zasekhaya eziyi-2 ukusuka empumlweni ukuya emsileniubude obulingana neebhanana eziyi-6 zilandelelanasingagqiba iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana eyi-100 (owona mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

U-Jerdon's pit viper mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ufudo malunga ne-0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Jerdon's pit viper malunga ne-3,6 km/h (2,2 mph)

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Females have slightly more belly scales (ventrals) than males, at 167 to 193 compared with 164 to 188 in males.1

Three subspecies are recognised, and the nominate subspecies is the one described in the main account.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Protobothrops jerdonii
Iqela: Ii-pit viper
Usapho: Viperidae2
Ucwangco: Squamata
Amazwekazi: IAsiya
Iintsana: It gives birth to live young rather than laying eggs, with a litter of five to eight newborns.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Protobothrops jerdonii (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Protobothrops jerdonii (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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