Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwanyana / Ii-pit viper

Inombolo 0501 kwezi-1 402

Mangshan pit viper

Protobothrops mangshanensis

Malunga negama: "Mangshan" comes from Mount Mang (Mt. Mang), where the snake was first found.1

SinokubulalaSinokukubulala ukuba awunyangwanga. Ukuba siyakuluma, fumana uncedo ngokukhawuleza.

Ii-pit viper

UkulumaSitya: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: Siyingozi kakhuluSinokubulala umntu ongafumani nyango.

The Mangshan pit viper is a venomous snake that lives only in the mountains of southern China. It is active at night and hunts by lying in wait for its prey. It is also a rare species, and its numbers are falling.1

Sihlala

Mountains of southern Hunan and northern Guangdong provinces, southern China1

IAsiya

Ekhaya

It lives in subtropical montane forest with thick vegetation and cover, at 800 to 1,300 metres above sea level. It often lies along lichen-covered logs and other structures on animal trails, and it can also be found in the limestone caves of the region.1

Ubude

2 m (6,7 ft)1

Ubunzima

3 kg ukuya ku-5 kg (6,6 lb ukuya ku-11 lb)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-4,5 km/h (2,8 mph)

Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

It eats frogs, birds, insects and small mammals. It wiggles its white tail tip to mimic a grub, so that prey comes into striking range.1

Ifoto ka-Mangshan pit viper — Mangshan pit viper. Ifoto: Junkyardsparkle. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

It has a white tail tip, which it wiggles to lure prey.1
It is nocturnal, so it is mostly active at night.1
It is a pit viper, with the heat-sensing pit typical of its group.1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuluma

Ityhefu iphuma ngamazinyo aso etyhefu okanye ngamazinyo aso xa siluma.

Ityhefu yaso yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba yenza ntoni?

Its venom causes blood clotting and corrodes muscle tissue. Blood clotting is a process where the blood thickens inside the body. The venom can be fatal to humans if the bite is not treated.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Siyingozi kakhuluSinokubulala umntu ongafumani nyango.

The venom can be fatal to humans if the bite is not treated.1

Ukuba siyaluma

Gcina umntu engashukumi kwaye ezolile, gcina ilungu elilunyiweyo kwinqanaba lentliziyo, susa imisesane nezinto eziqinileyo, uze umse esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuluma: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Sinzima kangakanani?

ubunzima obulingana neekati zasekhaya eziyi-1

ubude obulingana neekati zasekhaya eziyi-4 ukusuka empumlweni ukuya emsileniubude obulingana neebhanana eziyi-11 zilandelelanamalunga nobunzima bekati yasekhayasingagqiba iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana eyi-80 (owona mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

U-Mangshan pit viper mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ufudo malunga ne-0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Mangshan pit viper malunga ne-4,5 km/h (2,8 mph)

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

It is one of the few vipers that lays eggs rather than giving birth to live young.1

It is at risk from collection for the international pet trade and as a local delicacy.1

The genus name Ermia was named after the Chinese herpetologist Zhao Ermi, but it was already used for a genus of locusts, so it was replaced by Zhaoermia.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Protobothrops mangshanensis
Iqela: Ii-pit viper
Usapho: Viperidae2
Ucwangco: Squamata
Amazwekazi: IAsiya
Iintsana: Unusually for vipers, it lays eggs, with clutches of 13 to 21. The female guards the eggs until they hatch.1
Imeko yaso endle: Endangered1
Ingozi ebantwini: 4 / 5: Siyingozi kakhulu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Protobothrops mangshanensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Protobothrops mangshanensis (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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