Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwanyana / Ii-viper namarhamba

Inombolo 0327 kwezi-1 402

Many-horned adder

Bitis cornuta

Kufuna ugqirhaKunqabile ukuba sibulale, kodwa ukulunywa kufuna ugqirha.

Ii-viper namarhamba

Ukuluma

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

The many-horned adder is a small, stout viper with tufts of horn-like scales above each eye. It lives in rocky desert areas and on mountain slopes in southern Africa. Like all vipers, it is venomous.1

Sihlala

Coastal southwest Namibia, western and southwest South Africa, with a few isolated populations in the eastern Cape1

IAfrika

Ekhaya

It prefers rocky desert areas with dwarf succulent veld and mountain slopes covered in heathland vegetation.1

Ubude

30 cm ukuya ku-75 cm (1 ft ukuya ku-2,5 ft)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-3,2 km/h (2 mph)

Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje

Ifoto ka-Many-horned adder — Many-horned adder. Ifoto: Cape of Good Hope Association for Exploring Central Africa.; Curtis, Charles M.; Day & Haghe; Ford, G. H.; Great Britain.; Macleay, William Sharp; Smith, An. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Two to five raised, horn-like scales above each eye1
Grey to reddish-brown body with four rows of large, dark-brown blotches edged with white1
Blotches are squarish or parallelogram-shaped1
Whitish or tan underside, either plain or speckled with dark brown1
Dark markings on the top of the head may form an arrowhead1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuluma

Ityhefu iphuma ngamazinyo aso etyhefu okanye ngamazinyo aso xa siluma.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

Senza ntoni xa soyika?

When disturbed, it hisses loudly and strikes so energetically that most of its body is lifted off the ground.1

Ukuba siyaluma

Gcina umntu engashukumi kwaye ezolile, gcina ilungu elilunyiweyo kwinqanaba lentliziyo, susa imisesane nezinto eziqinileyo, uze umse esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuluma: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neebhanana eziyi-4 zilandelelanasingagqiba iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana eyi-110 (owona mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

U-Many-horned adder mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ufudo malunga ne-0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Many-horned adder malunga ne-3,2 km/h (2 mph)

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Its name comes from the tufts of horn-like scales above each eye.1

Despite its fierce display when disturbed, it usually settles down in captivity.1

The largest recorded specimen was a captive adder measuring 75 cm in total length.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Bitis cornuta
Iqela: Ii-viper namarhamba
Usapho: Viperidae2
Ucwangco: Squamata
Amazwekazi: IAfrika
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Many-horned adder (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Bitis cornuta (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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