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Ikhathuni ka-Pope's pit viper
Inombolo 0470 kwezi-1 402

Pope's pit viper

Trimeresurus popeiorum
Malunga negama: The scientific name popeiorum honours the American herpetologists (reptile and amphibian scientists) Clifford H. Pope and his wife Sarah H. Pope.1
Kufuna ugqirhaKunqabile ukuba sibulale, kodwa ukulunywa kufuna ugqirha.
Ii-pit viper UkulumaSitya: Inyama
Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

Pope's pit viper is a venomous snake that lives in mountain forests in northeastern India, northern Myanmar, Thailand and Laos. It is green and hunts at night, mostly in trees. Its venom is dangerous to people, so it is worth knowing what it looks like.1

Sihlala
Northeastern India, northern Myanmar, Thailand and Laos1
IAsiya
Ekhaya
It is found in forests in mountainous regions. It is nocturnal and arboreal, meaning it is active at night and lives in trees.1
Ubude
77 cm (2,5 ft)1
Esona santya siphezulu
malunga ne-3,5 km/h (2,2 mph)
Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje
Sitya ntoni?
It preys on frogs, lizards, birds and rodents, especially rats and squirrels.1
Ngokwenene!Ifoto ka-Pope's pit viper
Pope's pit viper. Ifoto: Rushenb. CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

  • Green on top, and pale green to whitish underneath1
  • A bright stripe along each side. In males it is white on top and orange or brown underneath. In females it is white.1
  • 21 rows of dorsal (back) scales at the middle of the body in most individuals1
  • Males have a tail base that is enlarged, which helps tell the sexes apart1

Sidla ngokubhidaniswa no: It is most often confused with T. s. stejnegeri. The two have clearly different hemipenes (the male reproductive organs), so telling them apart reliably needs a male and a close examination of the hemipenes. They are not known to share the same range. It is also closely related to Trimeresurus yunnanensis, which is usually told apart by its 19 midbody scale rows instead of 21.1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuluma

Ityhefu iphuma ngamazinyo aso etyhefu okanye ngamazinyo aso xa siluma.

Ityhefu yaso yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba yenza ntoni?

It has a potent hemotoxic venom, which harms the blood and the body's tissues.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

Its venom is dangerous to humans.1

Senza ntoni xa soyika?

If threatened, it vibrates its tail.1

Ukuba siyaluma

  • Gcina umntu engashukumi kwaye ezolile, gcina ilungu elilunyiweyo kwinqanaba lentliziyo, susa imisesane nezinto eziqinileyo, uze umse esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

  • Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
  • Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
  • Ukuba siyakuluma: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrikaIAsiyaIYurophuuMntla MelikauMzantsi MelikaIOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Pope's pit viper malunga ne-77 cm ubude (2,5 ft)Ikati yasekhaya malunga ne-50 cm (1,6 ft)Inja malunga ne-1 m (3,3 ft)
ubude obulingana neebhanana eziyi-4 zilandelelanasingagqiba iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana eyi-100 (owona mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

U-Pope's pit viper mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

1

Newborn young are about 18 cm long, which is a large size for a snake at birth.1

2

Its tail base is enlarged in males, which is a feature used to tell males apart from females.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi
Trimeresurus popeiorum
Iqela
Ii-pit viper
Usapho
Viperidae2
Ucwangco
Squamata
Amazwekazi
IAsiya
Iintsana
It gives birth to live young. In India, sexually mature females give birth in April and May, with an average of 10 young per birth.1
Ingozi ebantwini
3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

  1. Trimeresurus popeiorum (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Trimeresurus popeiorum (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: inqanaba lengozi, ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo noqikelelo lwesantya zezethu. Bona indlela esizifumana ngayo: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

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