Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwanyana / Ii-viper namarhamba

Inombolo 0383 kwezi-1 402

Two-striped night adder

Causus bilineatus

Kubuhlungu njeKubuhlungu, kodwa akusayi kukwenzakalisa kakhulu.

Ii-viper namarhamba

UkulumaSitya: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKunokuba buhlungu ngokwenene, kodwa phantse akusoze kube kubi kakhulu.

The two-striped night adder is a venomous snake that lives in south-central Africa. It is named for the two pale stripes that run along its body. Its bite injects venom, and no antivenom is available for it.1

Sihlala

Angola, southern DR Congo, Rwanda, western Tanzania and Zambia, in south-central Africa1

IAfrika

Ekhaya

It lives in moist savanna, forest-savanna and swampy habitats, at altitudes of 800 to 1,800 m. Wild-caught specimens have eaten clawed frogs, which suggests it is more aquatic than some related snakes.1

Ubude

30 cm ukuya ku-65 cm (1 ft ukuya ku-2,1 ft)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-3,2 km/h (2 mph)

Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

It feeds mostly on toads and frogs, especially clawed frogs of the genus Xenopus.1

Ifoto ka-Two-striped night adder — Two-striped night adder. Ifoto: Robert Taylor. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Ground colour ranges from ash to auburn to brown.1
Numerous irregular or roughly rectangular black patches sit between two narrow, pale stripes that run the length of the body.1
The belly is dark to dark cream.1
The scales are weakly keeled and have a soft, velvety look.1
Adults usually measure 30 to 50 cm in total length, including the tail.1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuluma

Ityhefu iphuma ngamazinyo aso etyhefu okanye ngamazinyo aso xa siluma.

Ityhefu yaso yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba yenza ntoni?

It is venomous, so it injects venom through its bite.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKunokuba buhlungu ngokwenene, kodwa phantse akusoze kube kubi kakhulu.

No human deaths from its bite have been recorded. No antivenom is available for its bite.1

Ukuba siyaluma

Gcina umntu engashukumi kwaye ezolile, gcina ilungu elilunyiweyo kwinqanaba lentliziyo, susa imisesane nezinto eziqinileyo, uze umse esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuluma: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neebhanana eziyi-4 zilandelelanasingagqiba iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana eyi-110 (owona mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

U-Two-striped night adder mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ufudo malunga ne-0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Two-striped night adder malunga ne-3,2 km/h (2 mph)

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

No human deaths from its bite have been recorded.1

Its wild-caught specimens have eaten clawed frogs, which hints at a more aquatic lifestyle than related species.1

Its dorsal scales are weakly keeled and feel soft and velvety.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Causus bilineatus
Iqela: Ii-viper namarhamba
Usapho: Viperidae2
Ucwangco: Squamata
Amazwekazi: IAfrika
Iintsana: It is oviparous, so it lays eggs rather than giving birth to live young.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Causus bilineatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Causus bilineatus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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