Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwanyana / Ii-viper namarhamba

Inombolo 0357 kwezi-1 402

Usambara eyelash viper

Atheris ceratophora

Kufuna ugqirhaKunqabile ukuba sibulale, kodwa ukulunywa kufuna ugqirha.

Ii-viper namarhamba

Ukuluma

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

The Usambara eyelash viper is a venomous snake that lives in the mountains of Tanzania. It has horn-like scales above each eye, which give it its name. It lives mostly in the trees and bushes, not on the ground.1

Sihlala

Usambara and Uzungwe Mountains in Tanzania. Probably also the Uluguru Mountains.1

IAfrika

Ekhaya

It lives in grass and low bushes, about 1 m above the ground, in woodlands and forests. It is found at altitudes of 700 to 2,000 m.1

Ubude

54 cm (1,8 ft)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-3,2 km/h (2 mph)

Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje

Ifoto ka-Usambara eyelash viper — Usambara eyelash viper. Ifoto: John Lyakurwa. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Has 3 to 5 horn-like scales above each eye.1
Ground colour is yellowish-green, olive, grey or black.1
Often has irregular black spots or cross-bars, sometimes lined with yellow or white spots.1
Belly is dirty orange to almost black, sometimes with dark spots.1
Mainly active at night, or at dawn or dusk.1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuluma

Ityhefu iphuma ngamazinyo aso etyhefu okanye ngamazinyo aso xa siluma.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

Ukuba siyaluma

Gcina umntu engashukumi kwaye ezolile, gcina ilungu elilunyiweyo kwinqanaba lentliziyo, susa imisesane nezinto eziqinileyo, uze umse esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuluma: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neebhanana eziyi-3 zilandelelanaubude obulingana neebhloko zokudlala zokwakha eziyi-17 zilandelelanasingagqiba iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana eyi-110 (owona mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

U-Usambara eyelash viper mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ufudo malunga ne-0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Usambara eyelash viper malunga ne-3,2 km/h (2 mph)

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Until 2011, it was the only horned, tree-dwelling viper known from Africa.1

Females are slightly larger than males.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Atheris ceratophora
Iqela: Ii-viper namarhamba
Usapho: Viperidae2
Ucwangco: Squamata
Amazwekazi: IAfrika
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Atheris ceratophora (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Atheris ceratophora (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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