Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwanyana / Ii-viper namarhamba

Inombolo 0342 kwezi-1 402

White-bellied carpet viper

Echis leucogaster

Malunga negama: Its scientific name comes from the Greek words for white (leuco-) and belly (gaster), because its belly is unmarked.1

SinokubulalaSinokukubulala ukuba awunyangwanga. Ukuba siyakuluma, fumana uncedo ngokukhawuleza.

Ii-viper namarhamba

UkulumaSitya: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: Siyingozi kakhuluSinokubulala umntu ongafumani nyango.

The white-bellied carpet viper is a venomous snake from West and Northwest Africa. It lives along the edges of deserts, in dry grassland, and near oases and dry river beds. It is one of the vipers, a group of snakes that bite and inject venom.1

Sihlala

West and Northwest Africa, including Nigeria, Niger, Mali, Senegal, Mauritania, Algeria and southern Morocco1

IAfrika

Ekhaya

It is not a true desert animal. It is found along the edges of deserts, in arid savannah, semi-desert and the Sahel, and in well-vegetated dry river beds (wadis) and oases.1

Ubude

30 cm ukuya ku-87 cm (1 ft ukuya ku-2,9 ft)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-3,3 km/h (2,1 mph)

Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

It eats a wide variety of prey, especially scorpions and centipedes. It also eats small mammals and reptiles.1

Ifoto ka-White-bellied carpet viper — White-bellied carpet viper. Ifoto: B. P. White. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Its colour ranges from brown to grey to reddish, and its pattern is variable.1
It has light, oblique crossbars or saddles on a darker background.1
Its flanks have dark triangular, subtriangular or circular markings with light or white edges.1
Its belly is an unbroken pale cream, white or ivory.1
Its body is rather stout, and its dorsal scales are rough and heavily keeled.1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuluma

Ityhefu iphuma ngamazinyo aso etyhefu okanye ngamazinyo aso xa siluma.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Siyingozi kakhuluSinokubulala umntu ongafumani nyango.

Ukuba siyaluma

Gcina umntu engashukumi kwaye ezolile, gcina ilungu elilunyiweyo kwinqanaba lentliziyo, susa imisesane nezinto eziqinileyo, uze umse esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuluma: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neekati zasekhaya eziyi-1,5 ukusuka empumlweni ukuya emsileniubude obulingana neebhanana eziyi-5 zilandelelanasingagqiba iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana eyi-110 (owona mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

U-White-bellied carpet viper mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ufudo malunga ne-0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

White-bellied carpet viper malunga ne-3,3 km/h (2,1 mph)

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Its diet includes scorpions and centipedes, which makes it an important predator of these animals in its range.1

Despite its name, it is not a true desert animal. It is mostly found along desert edges.1

Newly hatched young are already 12–16 cm long.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Echis leucogaster
Iqela: Ii-viper namarhamba
Usapho: Viperidae2
Ucwangco: Squamata
Amazwekazi: IAfrika
Iintsana: It lays eggs. Hatchlings are 12–16 cm (4.7–6.3 in) in total length.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 4 / 5: Siyingozi kakhulu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Echis leucogaster (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Echis leucogaster (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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