Venom Wiki / Gbogbo ẹ̀dá / Jellyfish àti àwọn ẹ̀dá òkun tó ń ta ni

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Clinging jellyfish

Gonionemus vertens

Nípa orúkọ náà: It is called the clinging jellyfish because during the day it attaches itself to surfaces, such as seagrass, using the adhesive patches on its tentacles.1

Ó nílò dókítàMá ṣe fọwọ́ kàn ánKì í sábà pani, ṣùgbọ́n ìtani nílò dókítà.

Jellyfish àti àwọn ẹ̀dá òkun tó ń ta ni

Okùn-ọwọ́ tó ń ta ni (tentacles)Oúnjẹ rẹ̀: Ẹran

Ewu fún ènìyàn: Ó le gan-anÌtani nílò dókítà. Ikú kò wọ́pọ̀ rárá.

The clinging jellyfish is a small jellyfish, with a bell only 1 to 3 cm across. It lives in shallow coastal waters across much of the Northern Hemisphere. Its sting can be strong in some areas, so it is worth knowing what it looks like.1

Ó ń gbé ní

Shallow coastal waters of the north Pacific, including Japan and Russia; also Europe, the Atlantic coast of the United States and parts of the Mediterranean1

Òkun Pàsífíìkì, Òkun Àtìláńtíìkì

Ilé

It lives in shallow coastal and brackish waters. During the day it attaches itself to surfaces, especially seagrass.1

Gígùn

1 cm sí 4 cm (0.4 in sí 1.6 in)1

Ìyára gíga jùlọ

nǹkan bí 0.35 km/h (0.22 mph)

Lílúwẹ̀ẹ́, àfojúbù

Kí ni ó máa ń jẹ?

It mostly feeds at night in open water on zooplankton such as fish larvae and tiny crustaceans. It may also catch prey while attached to surfaces during the day.1

Fọ́tò Clinging jellyfish — Clinging jellyfish. Fọ́tò: A. C. Tatarinov. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.

Bí o ṣe lè dá a mọ̀

Has a transparent bell lined with about 60 to 80 tentacles1
Gonads are orange, red or violet in females and yellow-brown in males1
The tan manubrium (mouth structure) hangs down in the middle of the bell1
Bell is usually 1 to 3 cm across; a tentacle can be twice the bell's diameter when fully extended1

Agbára oró

Okùn-ọwọ́ tó ń ta ni (tentacles)

Ẹgbẹẹgbẹ̀rún sẹ́ẹ̀lì ìtani kékeré máa ń ta jáde nígbà tí nǹkan bá fọwọ́ kàn wọ́n.

Kí ni oró rẹ̀ máa ń ṣe?

Its sting can cause pain, a swollen throat, chest tightness, muscle cramps, neuropsychiatric changes (effects on mood, thinking or behaviour) and anaphylactic shock, a severe allergic reaction.1

Báwo ló ṣe léwu tó fún ènìyàn?

Ewu fún ènìyàn: Ó le gan-anÌtani nílò dókítà. Ikú kò wọ́pọ̀ rárá.

In much of its range the sting is strong enough to cause serious symptoms. Stinging incidents have been reported from East Asia, Europe and the Atlantic coast of the United States. Off North America's northeast Pacific coast, its sting cannot be felt and it is considered harmless to people.1

Bí ó bá ta ni

Jáde kúrò nínú omi kí o sì yọ gbogbo okùn-ọwọ́ rẹ̀ (tentacles) kúrò (pẹ̀lú ìbọ̀wọ́ tàbí aṣọ).
Fún box jellyfish ilẹ̀ olóoru: da ọtí kíkan (vinegar) sí ibi tí ó ti ta ni fún ó kéré tán ìṣẹ́jú-àáyá 30, pe fún ìrànlọ́wọ́ kí o sì múra láti ṣe CPR (ìmúsọjí ọkàn àti èémí). Fún bluebottles àti ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn yòókù: fi omi òkun fọ̀ ọ́, lẹ́yìn náà omi gbígbóná fún ìrora náà.

Máa kọ́kọ́ pe nọ́ńbà pàjáwìrì rẹ nígbà gbogbo (112, 000, 911). Èyí jẹ́ ìtọ́sọ́nà ìtọ́jú àkọ́kọ́ gbogbogbò, kì í ṣe ìmọ̀ràn ìṣègùn. Ìpìlẹ̀ ìtọ́jú àkọ́kọ́

Wà láìléwu

Má ṣe fọwọ́ kan, mú tàbí yọ ẹranko igbó lẹ́nu láéláé, kódà bí ó bá kéré, kódà bí ó bá dà bí ẹni pé ó ń sùn tàbí ó ti kú.
Fún un ní àyè. Bí o bá pàdé ọ̀kan, farabalẹ̀, sẹ́yìn díẹ̀díẹ̀ kí o sì jẹ́ kí ó máa bá ọ̀nà rẹ̀ lọ.
Bí ọ̀kan bá ta ọ́: farabalẹ̀, má ṣe mira, pe nọ́ńbà pàjáwìrì rẹ (112, 000, 911) tàbí lọ sí ilé ìwòsàn kíákíá. Rántí bí ó ṣe rí, fọ́tò máa ń ṣèrànwọ́.

Kò wá ọ kiri láti ṣe ọ́ léṣe. Ó ń lo oró rẹ̀ láti mú oúnjẹ tàbí láti dáàbò bo ara rẹ̀, ó sì fẹ́ràn láti farapamọ́ jù. Sí i nípa wíwà láìléwu

Níbo ní ayé?

Áfíríkà Éṣíà Yúróòpù Àríwá Amẹ́ríkà Gúúsù Amẹ́ríkà Ọsirélíà àti Òṣéáníà Òkun Pàsífíìkì Òkun Àtìláńtíìkì

Báwo ló ṣe tóbi tó?

Báwo ló ṣe gùn tó?

ó gùn tó pínì ìwé (paper clip)

Báwo ni Clinging jellyfish ṣe tóbi tó tí a bá fi wé ÌWỌ?

Ìṣirò nìkan nínú bráwúsà rẹ. A kò fi ohunkóhun pamọ́, a kò sì fi ránṣẹ́ sí ibikíbi.

Báwo ló ṣe yára tó?

Ìgbín inú ọgbà nǹkan bí 0.05 km/h (0.03 mph)

Clinging jellyfish nǹkan bí 0.35 km/h (0.22 mph)

Ènìyàn tó ń lúwẹ̀ẹ́ nǹkan bí 3 km/h (1.9 mph)

ó yẹ ní mímọ̀

Òtítọ́

Some scientists think the clinging jellyfish may be a group of closely related species, because its sting and body shape vary from place to place.1

The jellyfish appear once the water warms to about 17 to 18 °C, so they follow a yearly pattern and sometimes appear in large numbers at once.1

The medusa (jellyfish) stage usually lasts no more than three months, but the polyp stage can last for years.1

Polyps can split into several new polyps by budding.1

In Europe, the species is non-native and has been found in the Mediterranean and along the Atlantic coast from Portugal to Norway and Sweden.1

Olùfọ́ àròsọ

Àròsọ: The clinging jellyfish is harmless everywhere.

Òtítọ́: Its sting is harmless off the northeast Pacific coast of North America, but it can be strong and dangerous in East Asia, Europe and the Atlantic coast of the United States.1

Fún àwọn amòye oró

Orúkọ sáyẹ́ǹsì: Gonionemus vertens
Ẹgbẹ́: Jellyfish àti àwọn ẹ̀dá òkun tó ń ta ni
Ìdílé: Olindiidae2
Ètò: Limnomedusae
Àwọn kọ́ńtínẹ́ńtì: Òkun Pàsífíìkì, Òkun Àtìláńtíìkì, Àwọn òkun ńlá
Àwọn ọmọ: Medusae release tens of thousands of eggs and sperm into the sea. The fertilised young become planula larvae, which settle on the seabed as tiny polyps.1
Ewu fún ènìyàn: 3 / 5: Ó le gan-an3

Ibi tí àwọn òtítọ́ ti wá

Gonionemus vertens (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Gonionemus vertens (iNaturalist): orúkọ àti ìpínsísọ̀rí.
Venom Wiki: ìpele ewu, ìtóbi déédé àti àfojúbù ìyára jẹ́ tiwa. Wo bí a ṣe ń ṣírò wọn: Bí a ṣe ń díwọ̀n ewu.

Gbogbo òtítọ́ ojú-ìwé yìí ní nọ́ńbà tó tọ́ka sí orísun rẹ̀. Bí a bá ṣe àṣìṣe, má bínú, olólùfẹ́ ẹranko ni wá, kì í ṣe ìwé ìròyìn sáyẹ́ǹsì. Sọ fún wa ní [email protected] a ó sì tún un ṣe.

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