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Ecuadorian toadheaded pitviper的卡通图
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Ecuadorian toadheaded pitviper

Bothrocophias campbelli
名字的由来: The scientific name honours Jonathan A. Campbell, an American herpetologist (a scientist who studies reptiles and amphibians).1
可致命不治疗可能会要你的命。如果它咬了你,赶快求助。
蝮蛇 咬伤吃:肉
对人的危险: 非常危险不治疗可能会害死人。

The Ecuadorian toadheaded pitviper is a venomous snake that lives in the forests of western South America. It is found only in that region and is a member of the pitviper family. Its name honours an American scientist who studied snakes.1

生活在
Pacific lowlands and slopes from west-central Colombia to Ecuador, South America only1
南美洲
首页
It lives in forest, at heights of 800 to 2,000 metres above sea level. Its range covers the Pacific lowlands and the slopes of the hills and mountains there.1
长度
87 cm到1.2 m (2.9 ft到4 ft)1
最高速度
约 3.7 公里/小时(2.3 英里/小时)
在陆地上, 粗略估计
它吃什么?
It eats caecilians (legless, worm-like amphibians), lizards, snakes of the genus Atractus, and small rodents.1
真的!Ecuadorian toadheaded pitviper的照片
Ecuadorian toadheaded pitviper。照片:Santiago Ron。 CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

怎样认出它

  • Its body has 21 to 25 rows of scales at the middle of the body, usually 23.1
  • Most of its body scales have a ridge down the middle (keeled). The scales near the back of the body have small bumps on the ridge, even in small snakes.1
  • In large adults, the ridges on the back scales are highly raised.1
  • Adults are large. The specimens measured range from about 87 cm to about 123 cm long, including the tail.1

常被误认为: It was once grouped with Bothrops pulcher, a related pitviper, and was long treated as part of that species. Scientists later found it to be a separate species.1

毒液之力

咬伤

它咬的时候,毒液通过毒牙或牙齿出来。

它对人有多危险?

对人的危险: 非常危险不治疗可能会害死人。

如果它咬人

  • 让人保持安静不动,被咬的肢体与心脏保持同一高度,摘下戒指和紧身物品,尽快送医院。

一定先拨打你的急救电话(112、000、911)。这里是一般急救指导,不是医疗建议。 急救基础

注意安全

  • 永远不要摸、抓或逗弄野生动物,即使是很小的,即使它看起来在睡觉或已经死了。
  • 给它留出空间。如果遇到它,保持冷静,慢慢后退,让它走自己的路。
  • 如果被它咬了:保持冷静,保持不动,拨打你的急救电话(112、000、911)或尽快去医院。记住它长什么样,拍张照片会有帮助。

它不是冲着你来的。它用毒液捕猎或保护自己,而且它更愿意躲起来。 更多安全知识

它有多大?

它有多长?

Ecuadorian toadheaded pitviper 约 1.2 m 长 (4 ft)一只狗 约 1 m (3.3 ft)一个大人 约 1.7 m (5.6 ft)
和 2.5 只家猫鼻子接尾巴一样长和 7 根香蕉首尾相接一样长97 秒就能跑完 100 米(最快的人需要 9.6 秒)

Ecuadorian toadheaded pitviper和你比起来有多大?

只是在你的浏览器里算一算。什么都不会被保存或发送到任何地方。

它有多快?

值得了解

事实

1

It is viviparous, meaning the female gives birth to live young rather than laying eggs.1

2

Its genus, Bothrocophias, was created in 2001 and is known as the toadheaded pitvipers.1

谣言粉碎机

谣言: It is just a form of Bothrops pulcher.

真相: For many years it was grouped with Bothrops pulcher. Its own scientific name is valid, and it is recognised as a separate species.1

给毒液专家

学名
Bothrocophias campbelli
类别
蝮蛇
家人
Viperidae2
排序
Squamata
大洲
南美洲
宝宝
It gives birth to live young (viviparous).1
对人的危险
4 / 5: 非常危险3

事实的来源

  1. Bothrocophias campbelli (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Bothrocophias campbelli (iNaturalist): 名称和分类。
  3. Venom Wiki: 危险等级、典型大小和速度估计都是我们自己给出的。看看我们是怎么算的: 我们如何评定危险.

本页的每个事实都有一个编号,指向它的来源。如果我们写错了,抱歉,我们是动物爱好者,不是科学期刊。请写信到 [email protected] 告诉我们,我们会改正。

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同一类别的更多动物: 蝮蛇

也生活在: 南美洲

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