第 0691 号，共 1 402 张

Spotted wolf spider

Pardosa amentata

无害对人无害。不用担心。

咬伤吃：昆虫

The spotted wolf spider is a small, brown ground spider that hunts on foot rather than in a web. It lives across central and north-western Europe and is common in the British Isles. It is a fast, active hunter that often hunts in daylight.1

生活在

Central Europe, north-western Europe and the British Isles1

欧洲

首页

It lives in open, often damp places such as grasslands, marshes, riversides, fens, moorland, hedge banks and field margins. In winter it can be found inside houses, near windows, doors, house plants and in basements. In the UK it is usually the most common Pardosa species found in gardens.1

长度

5 mm到8 mm (0.2 in到0.3 in)1

最高速度

约 0.68 公里/小时（0.42 英里/小时）

在陆地上, 粗略估计

它吃什么？

It eats mainly flies and other small insects. It chases its prey and leaps onto any prey that comes into sight, then pierces it with its fangs.1

Spotted wolf spider的照片 — Spotted wolf spider。照片：Radu Teodoreanu。 CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

怎样认出它

Adults are 5 mm to 8 mm long.1
The body is brownish with darker brown markings or spots.1
Females are usually slightly larger than males.1
Eight eyes: two large and four smaller eyes face forward, and two more sit on top of the head.1
It does not weave a web. It is often seen running in the open or on low plants.1

毒液之力

咬伤

它咬的时候，毒液通过毒牙或牙齿出来。

它对人有多危险？

对人的危险: 轻微像被蜜蜂蜇一下或更轻。对人基本无害。

如果它咬人

清洗咬伤处，用冰袋冷敷止痛。如果疼得厉害、疼痛扩散或感到不适，就去看医生。

一定先拨打你的急救电话（112、000、911）。这里是一般急救指导，不是医疗建议。急救基础

注意安全

永远不要摸、抓或逗弄野生动物，即使是很小的，即使它看起来在睡觉或已经死了。
给它留出空间。如果遇到它，保持冷静，慢慢后退，让它走自己的路。
如果被它咬了：保持冷静，保持不动，拨打你的急救电话（112、000、911）或尽快去医院。记住它长什么样，拍张照片会有帮助。

它不是冲着你来的。它用毒液捕猎或保护自己，而且它更愿意躲起来。更多安全知识

在世界哪里？

非洲亚洲欧洲北美洲南美洲澳大利亚和大洋洲

它有多大？

它有多长？

小到能坐在你的指甲上

Spotted wolf spider和你比起来有多大？

只是在你的浏览器里算一算。什么都不会被保存或发送到任何地方。

它有多快？

一只陆龟 约 0.3 公里/小时 (0.19 mph)

Spotted wolf spider 约 0.68 公里/小时 (0.42 mph)

一个在走路的人 约 5 公里/小时 (3.1 mph)

值得了解

事实

Mothers carry their young on their backs after they hatch, until the young moult for the second time.1

During courtship, the male raises himself high on his hind legs, stretches out and waves his palps, and moves closer to the female bit by bit.1

If the female rejects him, she lunges forward and the smaller male backs off, then returns a few seconds later to display again.1

It relies heavily on its eyesight to locate and stalk prey.1

It is often active very early in spring and between March and July, and it warms itself in the sunshine on patches of bare soil.1

给毒液专家

学名: Pardosa amentata
类别: 蜘蛛
家人: Lycosidae2
排序: Araneae
大洲: 欧洲
宝宝: The female carries her eggs in a round silk sac beneath her abdomen. After hatching, the spiderlings ride on her back until their second moult, when they can fend for themselves.1
对人的危险: 1 / 5: 轻微3