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Ikhathuni ka-Australian hornet
Inombolo 0997 kwezingu-1 402

Australian hornet

Abispa ephippium
Kubuhlungu njeKubuhlungu, kodwa ngeke kukulimaze kakhulu.
Izinyosi, imivi nama-hornet UkuhlabaSidla: Izinambuzane
Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

The Australian hornet is a large orange wasp, about 3 cm long, that lives across much of Australia. It lives alone rather than in a colony, and it builds small mud nests against buildings and other structures. It is a venomous sting insect, so it is worth knowing what it looks like.1

Ihlala
Australian Capital Territory, New South Wales, Northern Territory, Victoria, Queensland and Western Australia1
I-Australia ne-Oceania
Ekhaya
It builds small nests against buildings and other structures, so people may meet it around houses. Females search for prey around trees and shrubs.1
Ubude
3 cm (1.2 in)1
Ijubane eliphezulu
cishe 33 km/h (21 mph)
Ukundiza, isiqagela nje
Sidlani?
Adult wasps feed on nectar from flowers. The female catches caterpillars and spiders to feed the larvae (young wasps) in her nest.1
Ngempela!Isithombe sika-Australian hornet
Australian hornet. Isithombe: Bruce Cathie. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

  • Mostly orange in colour1
  • A large central black patch on the top of the thorax (the middle body section)1
  • A wide black band marking the abdomen (the rear body section)1
  • Wings that are largely see-through, tinted orange, with black areas at the wing tips1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuhlaba

Ubuthi buphuma ngodosi.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

Uma sihlaba

  • Khipha udosi lwenyosi ngokulukhuhla bese upholisa indawo.
  • Uma umuntu ephefumula kanzima, ebuso noma emphinjeni kuvuvukala, noma ezizwa ezoquleka, lesi yisimo esiphuthumayo se-allergy: shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo futhi usebenzise ipeni lakhe le-adrenaline uma enalo.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

  • Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
  • Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
  • Uma sikuhlaba: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-AfrikaI-AsiaI-YurophuINyakatho MelikaINingizimu MelikaI-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Australian hornet ubude obucishe bube ngu-3 cm (1.2 in)Isibophi sephepha cishe 3 cm (1.2 in)Iselula ehlakaniphile cishe 15 cm (5.9 in)
side cishe njengesibophi sephephasingandiza siwele inkundla yebhola yonke ngemizuzwana engu-11

Australian hornet mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

1

The female builds her nest from mud in sheltered places, then seals captured prey inside the cells.1

2

Each female is a solitary insect, so she builds and looks after her own nest alone.1

3

Females hunt spiders and caterpillars around trees and shrubs to provide food for their young.1

4

The nest grows throughout the summer, and new queens and males are produced towards the end of the season.1

Umqothuli wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: It is a hornet.

Iqiniso: Despite its common name, it is not a true hornet. It is a potter or mason wasp.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi
Abispa ephippium
Iqembu
Izinyosi, imivi nama-hornet
Umndeni
Vespidae2
Ukuhleleka
Hymenoptera
Amazwekazi
I-Australia ne-Oceania
Izinsana
The queen emerges in spring, builds a nest and lays eggs. The larvae hatch and are fed by the queen and later by worker wasps.1
Ingozi ebantwini
2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

  1. Australian hornet (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Abispa ephippium (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
  3. Venom Wiki: izinga lengozi, usayizi ojwayelekile nesiqagela sejubane kungokwethu. Bona ukuthi sikubala kanjani: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

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