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Ikhathuni ka-Australian spotted jellyfish
Inombolo 1111 kwezingu-1 402

Australian spotted jellyfish

Phyllorhiza punctata
AkunangoziAkunangozi ebantwini. Akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho.
Ama-jellyfish nezinye izilwane zasolwandle ezihlabayo Ama-tentacle ahlabayoSidla: Ukudla okuncane kwasolwandle
Ingozi ebantwini: KuncaneNjengokuhlatshwa yinyosi noma ngaphansi. Cishe akunangozi ebantwini.

The Australian spotted jellyfish is a jellyfish with a bell up to 50 cm wide. It is native to the western Pacific, from Australia to Japan, but has spread to many other seas. Its sting is mild and it is not considered a threat to people, but large groups can cause problems for fishing and local sea life.1

Ihlala
Native to the western Pacific, from Australia to Japan; introduced widely elsewhere1
ULwandlekazi iPacific, ULwandlekazi i-India, Ulwandle iCoral, ULwandlekazi i-Atlantic, Ulwandle iCaribbean, Ichweba laseMexico, Ulwandle lwaseTimor ne-Arafura
Ekhaya
It prefers warm temperate seas and gathers in waters near coastlines. It has been found in bays and sounds, such as Bogue Sound in North Carolina.1
Ubude
50 cm (1.6 ft)1
Ijubane eliphezulu
cishe 1.2 km/h (0.75 mph)
Ukubhukuda, isiqagela nje
Sidlani?
It feeds mainly on zooplankton, which it catches by filtering seawater. Fluid flows over clusters of tiny mouthlets near the base of its oral arm disk, and it must keep swimming to move food to the mouthlets for digestion.1
Ngempela!Isithombe sika-Australian spotted jellyfish
Australian spotted jellyfish. Isithombe: Nhobgood Nick Hobgood (original photograph), Papa Lima Whiskey (derivative edit). CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusibona

  • Its name comes from its spotted pattern, and it is also called the white-spotted or brown jellyfish.1
  • The bell can grow up to 50 cm across.1
  • It usually travels in large groups.1

Amandla obuthi

Ama-tentacle ahlabayo

Izinkulungwane zamaseli amancane ahlabayo ziyadubula uma kukhona okuzithintayo.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

It has only a mild venom. The venom is not strong enough to kill its prey, which is why it catches food by filtering rather than by stunning it.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KuncaneNjengokuhlatshwa yinyosi noma ngaphansi. Cishe akunangozi ebantwini.

It is not considered a threat to humans, and its sting is mild or hard to notice. It does cause harm to fishing industries, where it eats fish, crab and shrimp eggs and larvae and clogs nets.1

Uma sihlaba

  • The sting can be treated with a dilute acid, usually white or cider vinegar.1
  • Phuma emanzini bese ukhipha noma yimiphi imicu ehlabayo (ama-tentacle) (ngamagilavu noma ngendwangu).
  • Kuma-box jellyfish asezindaweni ezishisayo: thela uviniga ezindaweni ezihlatshiwe okungenani imizuzwana engama-30, biza usizo futhi ulungele ukwenza i-CPR. Kuma-bluebottle nakwamanye amaningi: hlanza ngamanzi olwandle, bese usebenzisa amanzi ashisayo ngenxa yobuhlungu.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

  • Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
  • Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
  • Uma sikuhlaba: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Australian spotted jellyfish ubude obucishe bube ngu-50 cm (1.6 ft)Ikati lasekhaya cishe 50 cm (1.6 ft)Inja cishe 1 m (3.3 ft)
side njengobhanana abangu-3 abalandelanayoside njengezitini zamathoyizi ezingu-16 ezilandelanayosingabhukuda ubude bechibi elikhulu lokubhukuda (50 m) ngemizuzwana engu-150

Australian spotted jellyfish mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

1

Each jellyfish can filter as much as 50,000 litres of seawater per day.1

2

One individual found on Sunset Beach, North Carolina, in October 2007 measured 74 cm wide, perhaps the largest ever recorded.1

3

Large swarms can clog fishing nets, damage boat intakes and sometimes force fishing areas to close.1

4

Its polyps can multiply by dividing into other polyps, which makes a larger group than the one the mother started with.1

5

Its polyp stage can last up to five years, and its adult stage up to two years.1

6

In the Gulf of Mexico, medusae grow unusually large, reaching more than 60 cm across.1

Umqothuli wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: It is a dangerous jellyfish that is a serious threat to people.

Iqiniso: It has only a mild venom and is not considered a threat to humans. Its main harm is to fishing and the local ecosystem, where it eats large amounts of zooplankton.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi
Phyllorhiza punctata
Iqembu
Ama-jellyfish nezinye izilwane zasolwandle ezihlabayo
Umndeni
Mastigiidae2
Ukuhleleka
Rhizostomeae
Amazwekazi
ULwandlekazi iPacific, ULwandlekazi i-India, Ulwandle iCoral, ULwandlekazi i-Atlantic, Ulwandle iCaribbean, Ichweba laseMexico, Ulwandle lwaseTimor ne-Arafura, Izilwandlekazi
Izinsana
Males release sperm into the water, and the female gathers it into her mouth, where she holds the fertilised eggs. The larvae settle on the seabed and grow into polyps, which reproduce by cloning themselves.1
Ingozi ebantwini
1 / 5: Kuncane3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

  1. Phyllorhiza punctata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Phyllorhiza punctata (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
  3. Venom Wiki: izinga lengozi, usayizi ojwayelekile nesiqagela sejubane kungokwethu. Bona ukuthi sikubala kanjani: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

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Futhi ihlala: ULwandlekazi iPacific

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