Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwane / Izinyoka zase-Australia

Inombolo 0167 kwezingu-1 402

Blue-bellied black snake

Pseudechis guttatus

KungabulalaKungakubulala uma ungelashwa. Uma sikuluma, thola usizo ngokushesha.

Izinyoka zase-Australia

UkulumaSidla: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: Kuyingozi kakhuluSingabulala umuntu ongatholi kwelashwa.

The blue-bellied black snake is a venomous snake from eastern Australia. It is shy and usually moves away from people, but its venom is strong, so it is important to know what it looks like. Bites are rare.1

Ihlala

Inland south-eastern Queensland and north-eastern New South Wales, Australia1

I-Australia ne-Oceania

Ekhaya

It lives in open forests, grasslands and wetlands, and prefers grassland, shrubland and savanna. Its range is inland, away from the coast.1

Ubude

1.5 m (4.9 ft)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 7.5 km/h (4.7 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

It eats frogs, lizards and small mammals.1

Isithombe sika-Blue-bellied black snake — Blue-bellied black snake. Isithombe: Max Tibby. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusibona

Its upper body is dark blue or black.1
Its underside is dark grey to black.1
Some individuals are cream or pale grey with black-edged scales, which gives them a spotted look.1
Its head is uniformly dark in all individuals.1
Adults can reach about 1.2 m on average, and some reach 1.5 m.1

Ivamise ukudidaniswa ne: The red-bellied black snake is a similar species, and its bite symptoms are similar to those of the blue-bellied black snake.1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

Its venom is neurotoxic, which means it attacks the nerves, so it can cause severe pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea and excessive sweating (diaphoresis). The lymph glands near the bite can also swell (regional lymphadenopathy).1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kuyingozi kakhuluSingabulala umuntu ongatholi kwelashwa.

Bites are infrequent. The venom is strong, so any bite is serious.1

Izindaba ezinhle: odokotela banomuthi (i-antivenom) noma indlela yokwelapha lokhu.1

Senzani uma sesabile?

It hisses loudly and flattens its forebody into a low S-shape to warn threats away. It bites only when provoked, for example when stepped on or prodded, and it hangs on to its victim if it bites.1

Uma siluma

If bitten, tiger snake antivenom is the preferred treatment.1
Ukubopha ngokucindezela nokuvimba ukunyakaza (pressure immobilisation): bopha ibhandeshi elinwebekayo eliqinile phezu kwenxeba bese ukhuphuka nesitho sonke, usiqinise nge-splint, futhi ugcine umuntu engashukumi nhlobo kuze kufike usizo.
Ungaligezi inxeba lokulunywa: izibhedlela zingahlola ubuthi obusele esikhumbeni ukuze zikhethe i-antivenom efanele.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengamakati asekhaya angu-3 kusuka ekhaleni kuya emsileniside njengobhanana abangu-8 abalandelanayosingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-48 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Blue-bellied black snake mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

Blue-bellied black snake cishe 7.5 km/h (4.7 mph)

Ingane egibele ibhayisikili cishe 12 km/h (7.5 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

Its venom is the second most toxic of all the Australian black snakes.1

It is naturally very shy and will usually try to escape rather than confront people.1

Some individuals have a spotted pattern, which is why it is also called the spotted black snake.1

Like most snakes, it lays eggs, with a clutch of 7–12 in the breeding season.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Pseudechis guttatus
Iqembu: Izinyoka zase-Australia
Umndeni: Elapidae2
Ukuhleleka: Squamata
Amazwekazi: I-Australia ne-Oceania
Izinsana: It lays eggs (oviparous), with 7–12 eggs in each breeding season.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 4 / 5: Kuyingozi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Blue-bellied black snake (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Pseudechis guttatus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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