Venom Wiki
Ikhathuni ka-Branching fire coral
Inombolo 1123 kwezingu-1 402

Branching fire coral

Millepora alcicornis
Mayelana negama: Millepora means 'thousand-pored' and alcicornis means 'elk-horned', although the name does not match its appearance.1
Kubuhlungu njeKubuhlungu, kodwa ngeke kukulimaze kakhulu.
Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

Branching fire coral is not a true coral, even though it looks like one. It is a relative of jellyfish that lives on shallow tropical reefs in the western Atlantic and can sting people who touch it. It is an important part of the reef community.1

Ihlala
Caribbean Sea, Gulf of Mexico, Florida, Cape Verde Islands, Central and South America to Brazil, Canary Islands, Madeira and Bermuda1
ULwandlekazi i-Atlantic, Ulwandle iCaribbean, Ichweba laseMexico
Ekhaya
It grows on shallow coral reefs, rocks, dead corals and even the hulls of wrecked ships, at depths of up to 40 metres. Divers are the people most likely to meet it.1
Ubude
50 cm (1.6 ft)1
Ijubane eliphezulu
cishe 0.01 km/h (0.01 mph)
Ukubhukuda, isiqagela nje
Sidlani?
It feeds on plankton. Its hairlike tentacles sting prey to immobilise it, then pass the food into a stomach-like polyp for digestion.1
Ngempela!Isithombe sika-Branching fire coral
Branching fire coral. Isithombe: Nhobgood Nick Hobgood. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusibona

  • Its branches are cylindrical and grow in a single plane.1
  • Branches range in colour from brown to pale, cream-like yellow, with white tips.1
  • In surf-battered outer reef edges it forms flat plates or blades.1
  • In calm, deep or sheltered water it grows upright, leafy or branched, up to 50 cm tall.1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuhlaba

Ubuthi buphuma ngodosi.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

Its sting injects a water-soluble protein venom. The venom causes a painful burning sensation, skin eruptions, blisters and scarring.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

It can cause painful stings to unwary divers. Its cells are strong enough to sting human skin.1

Uma sihlaba

  • Phuma emanzini bese ukhipha noma yimiphi imicu ehlabayo (ama-tentacle) (ngamagilavu noma ngendwangu).
  • Kuma-box jellyfish asezindaweni ezishisayo: thela uviniga ezindaweni ezihlatshiwe okungenani imizuzwana engama-30, biza usizo futhi ulungele ukwenza i-CPR. Kuma-bluebottle nakwamanye amaningi: hlanza ngamanzi olwandle, bese usebenzisa amanzi ashisayo ngenxa yobuhlungu.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

  • Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
  • Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
  • Uma sikuhlaba: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Branching fire coral ubude obucishe bube ngu-50 cm (1.6 ft)Ikati lasekhaya cishe 50 cm (1.6 ft)Inja cishe 1 m (3.3 ft)
side njengobhanana abangu-3 abalandelanayoside njengezitini zamathoyizi ezingu-16 ezilandelanayosihamba kancane kunomnenke wasengadini

Branching fire coral mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

1

When it grows near a sea fan, it grows special 'attack' branches that wrap around and smother the fan.1

2

It is not a true coral. It belongs to the class Hydrozoa and is more closely related to jellyfish than to stony corals.1

3

Small fish and shrimp shelter among its branches and seem unaffected by its venom.1

4

It is one of the first corals to bleach in warm water, but it recovers from damage faster than most other corals.1

5

About 75% of its energy comes from microscopic algae living in its tissues.1

Umqothuli wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: It is a true coral like the stony corals that build reefs.

Iqiniso: It is not a true coral. It is a hydrozoan, more closely related to jellyfish.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi
Millepora alcicornis
Iqembu
Ama-jellyfish nezinye izilwane zasolwandle ezihlabayo
Umndeni
Milleporidae2
Ukuhleleka
Anthoathecata
Amazwekazi
ULwandlekazi i-Atlantic, Ulwandle iCaribbean, Ichweba laseMexico, Izilwandlekazi
Izinsana
It reproduces by fragments breaking off and growing into new colonies, and by budding short-lived, jellyfish-like medusae that release larvae.1
Ingozi ebantwini
2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

  1. Millepora alcicornis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Millepora alcicornis (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
  3. Venom Wiki: izinga lengozi, usayizi ojwayelekile nesiqagela sejubane kungokwethu. Bona ukuthi sikubala kanjani: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

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Futhi ihlala: ULwandlekazi i-Atlantic

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