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Inombolo 1167 kwezingu-1 402

Common octopus

Octopus vulgaris

AkunangoziAkunangozi ebantwini. Akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho.

Iminenke ye-cone nezingwane

UkulumaSidla: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: KuncaneNjengokuhlatshwa yinyosi noma ngaphansi. Cishe akunangozi ebantwini.

The common octopus is a soft-bodied sea animal that is one of the most studied and most intelligent octopus species. It lives on rocky seabeds in shallow coastal waters around the Atlantic, the Mediterranean and the Black Sea. It uses venom to catch its prey.1

Ihlala

Eastern Atlantic, Mediterranean, Black Sea, southern England to South Africa; also Azores, Canary and Cape Verde Islands, and the Western Atlantic1

ULwandlekazi i-Atlantic, ULwandlekazi i-India, ULwandlekazi iPacific, Ulwandle iMediterranean, Ulwandle Olubomvu, Ulwandle iCaribbean, Ichweba laseMexico

Ekhaya

It prefers the floor of relatively shallow, rocky, coastal waters, often no deeper than 200 m. It hides in a shelter for most of the time and crawls along the sea or ocean floor when it moves.1

Ubude

1 m (3.3 ft)1

Isisindo

9 kg (20 lb)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 40 km/h (25 mph)

Ukubhukuda: ukugijima okufushane okuphushwa amanzi njengejethi

Sidlani?

It eats crabs, lobsters and bivalve molluscs such as cockles, but will eat almost anything it can catch. It uses its beak to break into the shells of shelled molluscs.1

Isithombe sika-Common octopus — Common octopus. Isithombe: albert kok. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusibona

It can change colour to blend in with its surroundings.1
The mantle (body) grows up to 25 cm long.1
The arms can reach up to 1 m long.1
It hunts at dusk, often jumping onto unwary prey that passes by.1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

It has venom that it uses to subdue its prey. The venom is used for hunting rather than for defence.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KuncaneNjengokuhlatshwa yinyosi noma ngaphansi. Cishe akunangozi ebantwini.

Uma siluma

Ukubopha ngokucindezela nokuvimba ukunyakaza (pressure immobilisation): bopha ibhandeshi elinwebekayo eliqinile phezu kwenxeba bese ukhuphuka nesitho sonke, usiqinise nge-splint, futhi ugcine umuntu engashukumi nhlobo kuze kufike usizo.
Ingwane enezindandatho eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma umnenke we-cone ungamenza umuntu ayeke ukuphefumula esaphapheme: biza usizo futhi ulungele ukumphefumulela (rescue breaths) kuze kufike i-ambulensi ithathe izintambo.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania ULwandlekazi iPacific ULwandlekazi i-Atlantic ULwandlekazi i-India Ulwandle iMediterranean Ulwandle Olubomvu Ulwandle iCaribbean Ichweba laseMexico

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Sisinda kangakanani?

sisinda njengamakati asekhaya angu-2

side njengamakati asekhaya angu-2 kusuka ekhaleni kuya emsileniside njengobhanana abangu-6 abalandelanayosingabhukuda ubude bechibi elikhulu lokubhukuda (50 m) ngemizuzwana engu-4.5

Common octopus mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Umbhukudi wama-Olympics cishe 8 km/h (5 mph)

Ihlengethwa libhukuda ngamandla onke cishe 35 km/h (22 mph)

Common octopus cishe 40 km/h (25 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

Each individual has about 500 million neurons in its body, almost comparable to dogs.1

It has three hearts: one main heart for the body and two smaller branchial hearts, one next to each set of gills.1

It can get about 41% of its oxygen through its skin when at rest.1

Octopuses have been seen collecting marine plants, algae, shells and rocks into 'gardens', which may have inspired the Beatles song 'Octopus' Garden' (1969).1

It was the first invertebrate animal protected by the Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986 in the UK.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Octopus vulgaris
Iqembu: Iminenke ye-cone nezingwane
Umndeni: Octopodidae2
Ukuhleleka: Octopoda
Amazwekazi: ULwandlekazi i-Atlantic, ULwandlekazi i-India, ULwandlekazi iPacific, Ulwandle iMediterranean, Ulwandle Olubomvu, Ulwandle iCaribbean, Ichweba laseMexico, Izilwandlekazi
Isikhathi sokuphila: cishe iminyaka engu-21
Ingozi ebantwini: 1 / 5: Kuncane3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Common octopus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Octopus vulgaris (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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