Venom Wiki
Ikhathuni ka-Brown centipede
Inombolo 0932 kwezingu-1 402

Brown centipede

Lithobius forficatus
AkunangoziAkunangozi ebantwini. Akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho.
Izinkume UkulumaSidla: Inyama
Ingozi ebantwini: KuncaneNjengokuhlatshwa yinyosi noma ngaphansi. Cishe akunangozi ebantwini.

The brown centipede is a small, common centipede with a chestnut brown body. It lives in the upper layers of soil, under rocks and rotting logs, across Europe, North America and the Hawaiian Islands. It is venomous, but its bite is not dangerous to people.1

Ihlala
Europe, North America and the Hawaiian Islands1
I-Yurophu
Ekhaya
It lives in the upper layers of soil, particularly under rocks and rotting logs.1
Ubude
1.8 cm kuya ku-3 cm (0.7 in kuya ku-1.2 in)1
Ijubane eliphezulu
cishe 0.98 km/h (0.61 mph)
Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje
Sidlani?
It is a predator that feeds mainly on insects and other invertebrates, including spiders, slugs, worms and flies. Its front legs are shaped like fangs and carry venom that helps it overpower prey.1
Ngempela!Isithombe sika-Brown centipede
Brown centipede. Isithombe: Alexis Tinker-Tsavalas. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

  • Chestnut brown body1
  • Adults are 18 to 30 mm long and up to 4 mm wide1
  • Legs have no stripes1
  • Runs extremely quickly for cover when uncovered1

Ivamise ukudidaniswa ne: It is similar to several other European centipedes, especially the striped centipede (Lithobius variegatus). The brown centipede does not have stripes on its legs.1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

Its venom is used to overpower prey such as insects and spiders. In people, a bite causes at most brief, localised pain.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KuncaneNjengokuhlatshwa yinyosi noma ngaphansi. Cishe akunangozi ebantwini.

It is considered harmless to humans. Its small size means it rarely breaks the skin.1

Senzani uma sesabile?

When uncovered, it runs away extremely quickly to find cover.1

Uma siluma

  • Geza inxeba lokulunywa, lipholise noma ulicwilise emanzini afudumele ngenxa yobuhlungu, bese uthola usizo lwezokwelapha uma kuba kubi kakhulu.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

  • Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
  • Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
  • Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Brown centipede ubude obucishe bube ngu-3 cm (1.2 in)Isibophi sephepha cishe 3 cm (1.2 in)Iselula ehlakaniphile cishe 15 cm (5.9 in)
side cishe njengesibophi sephepha

Brown centipede mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

1

It has venomous front legs that look like fangs.1

2

Young centipedes hatch with seven pairs of legs and gain more as they grow.1

3

Its reaction to being uncovered, running quickly for cover, helps to identify it.1

4

It may live for five to six years.1

Umqothuli wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: Any centipede with venom is dangerous to people.

Iqiniso: Although it has venom, this centipede is considered harmless to humans. Its small size means it rarely breaks the skin, and bites cause at most brief, localised pain.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi
Lithobius forficatus
Iqembu
Izinkume
Umndeni
Lithobiidae2
Ukuhleleka
Lithobiomorpha
Amazwekazi
I-Yurophu
Izinsana
It hatches from an egg with seven pairs of legs. It gains body segments and a new pair of legs each time it moults, up to a maximum of 15 pairs in adults.1
Isikhathi sokuphila
cishe iminyaka engu-61
Ingozi ebantwini
1 / 5: Kuncane3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

  1. Lithobius forficatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Lithobius forficatus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
  3. Venom Wiki: izinga lengozi, usayizi ojwayelekile nesiqagela sejubane kungokwethu. Bona ukuthi sikubala kanjani: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

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