Venom Wiki
Ikhathuni ka-Common house spider
Inombolo 0732 kwezingu-1 402

Common house spider

Parasteatoda tepidariorum
Mayelana negama: The scientific name Parasteatoda tepidariorum places it in the genus Parasteatoda. The common name refers to its habit of living in houses.1
AkunangoziAkunangozi ebantwini. Akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho.
Izicabucabu UkulumaSidla: Izinambuzane
Ingozi ebantwini: KuncaneNjengokuhlatshwa yinyosi noma ngaphansi. Cishe akunangozi ebantwini.

The common house spider is a small spider that lives in and around human homes. It spins messy three-dimensional webs in dark corners and catches household insects. It is found in many parts of the world, and its bite is not known to be dangerous to people.1

Ihlala
Native to Asia. Introduced to Canada, the USA, South America, Europe, South Africa, New Zealand, Hawaii and other areas.1
INyakatho Melika, INingizimu Melika
Ekhaya
It lives in dark corners in and near buildings, where it builds its webs. It is often found around human dwellings.1
Ubude
6 mm (0.2 in)1
Ijubane eliphezulu
cishe 0.8 km/h (0.5 mph)
Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje
Sidlani?
It usually eats small insects and household pests that get caught in its web. If prey is too quick, it shoots web at it from a distance and then pulls the thread back in. Larger females can even attract baby skinks by hanging fly remains in their web.1
Ngempela!Isithombe sika-Common house spider
Common house spider. Isithombe: Rodrigo Paiva Lázaro. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

  • Its colour varies from tan to nearly black, often with patterns of different shades on the body.1
  • Females are usually 5 to 6 mm long, and males are usually 3.8 to 4.7 mm long.1
  • With legs outspread, it can measure 2.5 cm or more across.1
  • Its webs are three-dimensional and built in dark corners.1

Ivamise ukudidaniswa ne: Its body shape is similar to that of widow spiders. Males have a less bulbous (rounded) abdomen than females.1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

It has neurotoxic venom, which attacks the nerves. Its bites are less severe than those of other theridiids (a family of cobweb spiders).1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KuncaneNjengokuhlatshwa yinyosi noma ngaphansi. Cishe akunangozi ebantwini.

Its bites are not known to be dangerous to humans. It bites people only in self-defence, when it is grabbed and squeezed.1

Senzani uma sesabile?

It runs to a secure hiding place when it senses movement, and if cornered it plays dead as a last resort.1

Uma siluma

  • Geza inxeba lokulunywa bese ubeka iphakethe leqhwa phezu kwalo ngenxa yobuhlungu. Thola usizo lwezokwelapha uma ubuhlungu bunamandla, busabalala noma umuntu ezizwa engaphilile.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

  • Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
  • Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
  • Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Common house spider ubude obucishe bube ngu-6 mm (0.2 in)Uhlamvu lwerayisi cishe 7 mm (0.3 in)Uhlamvu lwemali lwe-euro elilodwa cishe 2.3 cm (0.9 in)
sincane kangangokuthi singahlala ezinzipheni zakho

Common house spider mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

1

The assassin bug Stenolemus lanipes apparently feeds only on its young, though it can also eat adults.1

2

When food dries out, it usually drops it to the floor to free up space in its web, rather than rebuilding the web.1

3

It has poor eyesight and cannot detect movement more than three to four inches away.1

4

Males and females often share the same web for long periods, though females sometimes fight when they meet.1

Umqothuli wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: Common house spiders are dangerous to people.

Iqiniso: Their venom is neurotoxic, but their bites are not known to be dangerous to humans. They bite only when grabbed and squeezed.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi
Parasteatoda tepidariorum
Iqembu
Izicabucabu
Umndeni
Theridiidae2
Ukuhleleka
Araneae
Amazwekazi
INyakatho Melika, INingizimu Melika
Izinsana
Females hang their spherical egg sacs in their webs, with clutches averaging 149 eggs. The young stay in the mother's web for several days after hatching.1
Ingozi ebantwini
1 / 5: Kuncane3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

  1. Parasteatoda tepidariorum (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Parasteatoda tepidariorum (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
  3. Venom Wiki: izinga lengozi, usayizi ojwayelekile nesiqagela sejubane kungokwethu. Bona ukuthi sikubala kanjani: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

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