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Ikhathuni ka-Flat rock scorpion
Inombolo 0887 kwezingu-1 402

Flat rock scorpion

Hadogenes troglodytes
AkunangoziAkunangozi ebantwini. Akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho.
Amafezela UkuhlabaSidla: Izinambuzane
Ingozi ebantwini: KuncaneNjengokuhlatshwa yinyosi noma ngaphansi. Cishe akunangozi ebantwini.

The flat rock scorpion is a scorpion that lives on rocky hillsides in southern Africa. It is venomous, but its sting is very mild, and it is sold as an exotic pet. It is special because its flattened body lets it slip into tiny cracks in the rocks.1

Ihlala
Southern Africa: Limpopo province, northern Mpumalanga, Botswana, Zimbabwe and western Mozambique1
I-Afrika
Ekhaya
It lives in slightly humid rocky places with plenty of cracks and crevices, mostly on rocky outcrops. It stays on one outcrop for its whole life and cannot cross sand for long, as it will die of exposure.1
Ubude
20 cm (7.9 in)1
Ijubane eliphezulu
cishe 3.5 km/h (2.2 mph)
Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje
Sidlani?
It hunts at night, when it is cooler, and eats insects up to its own body size.1
Ngempela!Isithombe sika-Flat rock scorpion
Flat rock scorpion. Isithombe: Robert Taylor. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

  • Flattened body, which helps it move in narrow rock cracks1
  • Black carapace (shield on the front of the body), pedipalps and tail1
  • Pale to yellow legs and pincers (chelae)1
  • Small tail and stinger compared with other scorpions of similar size1
  • Very reclusive, so it is usually unseen unless its hiding place is disturbed1

Ivamise ukudidaniswa ne: It may be confused with Hadogenes bicolor.1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuhlaba

Ubuthi buphuma ngodosi.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

Its venom is very mild. Laboratory LD50 figures between 1800 and 2667 mg/kg are high, which points to low toxicity. The sting causes pain that lasts only several minutes.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KuncaneNjengokuhlatshwa yinyosi noma ngaphansi. Cishe akunangozi ebantwini.

Its sting is mild, and the pain lasts only several minutes.1

Senzani uma sesabile?

It will usually try to flee before fighting, and it stings only as a last defence.1

Uma sihlaba

  • Pholisa indawo ehlatshiwe ngephakethe leqhwa futhi ugcine umuntu engashukumi. Thola usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni: amanye amafezela ayabulala ezinganeni.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

  • Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
  • Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
  • Uma sikuhlaba: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-AfrikaI-AsiaI-YurophuINyakatho MelikaINingizimu MelikaI-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Flat rock scorpion ubude obucishe bube ngu-20 cm (7.9 in)Ubhanana cishe 18 cm (7.1 in)Ikati lasekhaya cishe 50 cm (1.6 ft)
side njengezitini zamathoyizi ezingu-6 ezilandelanayosingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-100 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Flat rock scorpion mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

1

It is highly territorial. When kept close together in captivity, individuals will fight to the death, and it shows cannibalism.1

2

Venom analysis has found 121 novel venom peptides, which may be medically valuable for ion channel-associated diseases and infections caused by antibiotic-resistant pathogens.1

3

It was once regarded as the scorpion with the longest recorded body length, reaching up to 20 cm. Heterometrus swammerdami now holds the record at 23 cm.1

4

It can dig quickly, clearing soil and gravel from under a stone ledge to make a new den. It uses its tail to sweep the dirt away.1

5

Its flattened body lets it move into the small cracks and crevices of rocky outcrops.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi
Hadogenes troglodytes
Iqembu
Amafezela
Umndeni
Hormuridae2
Ukuhleleka
Scorpiones
Amazwekazi
I-Afrika
Ingozi ebantwini
1 / 5: Kuncane3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

  1. Hadogenes troglodytes (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hadogenes troglodytes (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
  3. Venom Wiki: izinga lengozi, usayizi ojwayelekile nesiqagela sejubane kungokwethu. Bona ukuthi sikubala kanjani: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

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