Venom Wiki
Ikhathuni ka-Granular poison frog
Inombolo 1318 kwezingu-1 402

Granular poison frog

Oophaga granulifera
Kubuhlungu njeUngathintiKubuhlungu, kodwa ngeke kukulimaze kakhulu.
Amaxoxo anoshevu, amaxoxo e-toad nama-newt Ushevu esikhumbeni sasoSinoshevu, asinabo ubuthi bokuluma noma bokuhlaba
Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

The granular poison frog is a small, bright frog that lives on the forest floor in Costa Rica and Panama. Its colours warn predators that it has poison in its skin, and it uses that poison only to defend itself. It is listed as Vulnerable because its forest home is shrinking.1

Sinoshevu noma sinobuthi? Izilwane ezinobuthi zijova ubuthi ngokuluma noma ngokuhlaba. Izilwane ezinoshevu ziyingozi uma uzithinta noma uzidla. Lesi sinoshevu.
Ihlala
Southwestern Costa Rica, adjacent south-western Panama, and Piedras Blancas National Park in south-eastern Costa Rica1
INyakatho Melika
Ekhaya
It lives in the leaf litter on the floor of humid, low-altitude tropical forests, at heights of up to 100 m above sea level. Females carry their tadpoles to small pools of water, such as tree hollows, leaf axils and bromeliads, one or two metres off the ground.1
Ubude
2 cm (0.8 in)1
Ijubane eliphezulu
cishe 3.4 km/h (2.1 mph)
Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje
Ngempela!Isithombe sika-Granular poison frog
Granular poison frog. Isithombe: cello caruso-turiello. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

  • Small frog, growing to about 2 cm, with slender limbs1
  • Finely granulated (grainy) skin1
  • Typically bright orange on the head, body and upper arms1
  • Bluish-green underparts, legs and lower arms1
  • Near Quepos, Costa Rica, some frogs are olive green instead of orange1

Amandla oshevu

Ushevu esikhumbeni saso

Isikhumba saso sinoshevu. Kuyingozi ukusithinta, ukusikhotha noma ukusidla.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

Senzani uma sesabile?

Its bright colours act as a warning signal to predators, and it relies on its poison for self-defence.1

Uma umuntu esithintile noma esidlile

  • Uma umuntu esithintile: geza izandla kahle futhi ungathinti amehlo noma umlomo. Uma ingane noma isilwane sasekhaya sisikhothile noma sisidlile: shayela isikhungo soshevu noma inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

  • Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
  • Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
  • Uma usithintile noma usidlile: ungahlikihli amehlo noma umlomo wakho, geza izandla zakho futhi uthole usizo lwezokwelapha.

Asikuzingeli wena. Ushevu waso ukhona nje ukuze kungabikho okusidlayo. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Granular poison frog ubude obucishe bube ngu-2 cm (0.8 in)Uhlamvu lwerayisi cishe 7 mm (0.3 in)Uhlamvu lwemali lwe-euro elilodwa cishe 2.3 cm (0.9 in)
side cishe njengesibophi sephephasingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-110 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Granular poison frog mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

1

After the eggs hatch, the female keeps feeding her tadpoles by laying unfertilised eggs in the water pools where they live.1

2

The water-filled spaces where the tadpoles grow hold, on average, only about 2.4 ml of water.1

3

Its warning signals are more sound-based than visual, meaning the calls matter more than the colours in some situations.1

4

Males spend most of their time and energy defending their calling site, and a rival that comes too close can start a fight.1

5

Some frogs near Quepos, Costa Rica, have olive green skin instead of the usual orange.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi
Oophaga granulifera
Iqembu
Amaxoxo anoshevu, amaxoxo e-toad nama-newt
Umndeni
Dendrobatidae2
Ukuhleleka
Anura
Amazwekazi
INyakatho Melika
Izinsana
The female lays groups of three or four eggs in curled dead leaves, under stones, in twig forks or in leaf axils just above the ground, and the male guards and moistens them.1
Simo saso endle
Vulnerable1
Ingozi ebantwini
2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

  1. Granular poison frog (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Oophaga granulifera (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
  3. Venom Wiki: izinga lengozi, usayizi ojwayelekile nesiqagela sejubane kungokwethu. Bona ukuthi sikubala kanjani: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

Iqiniso ngalinye kuleli khasi linenombolo ekhomba umthombo walo. Uma senze iphutha, uxolo, singabathandi bezilwane, hhayi iphephabhuku lesayensi. Sitshele ku-[email protected] futhi sizolilungisa.

Ufezela ulambile! I-Venom Wiki iwumsebenzi womuntu oyedwa: imahhala, ayinazo izikhangiso noma izilandeli. Isipho esincane sisiza ukuyigcina ku-inthanethi.Phakela ufezela

Okunye okuvela eqenjini elifanayo: Amaxoxo anoshevu, amaxoxo e-toad nama-newt

Futhi ihlala: INyakatho Melika

Phakela ufezelaimbiza yezipho, iyigcina imahhala