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Ikhathuni ka-Indian jumping ant
Inombolo 1022 kwezingu-1 402

Indian jumping ant

Harpegnathos saltator
Mayelana negama: Its scientific name saltator means 'jumper' in Latin, given for its surprising leaps when alarmed or disturbed.1
Kubuhlungu njeKubuhlungu, kodwa ngeke kukulimaze kakhulu.
Izintuthwane UkuhlabaSidla: Izinambuzane
Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

The Indian jumping ant is a small ant found in India. It hunts alone or in small groups and can leap up to 2 cm high and 10 cm far, both to escape and to catch insects in the air. It is best left alone, because the original description says it bites and stings severely.1

Ihlala
India, including Malabar and the Mysore country1
I-Asia
Ekhaya
It makes its nest underground, usually near the roots of a plant. The nest entrance is a low mound on the ground, surrounded by twigs and leaves.1
Ubude
1.9 cm (0.7 in)1
Ijubane eliphezulu
cishe 0.25 km/h (0.16 mph)
Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje
Sidlani?
It is an active predator that hunts mainly in the early morning, and forages during the cool hours of morning and afternoon. It often seizes insects alive and catches airborne prey by leaping at it.1
Ngempela!Isithombe sika-Indian jumping ant
Indian jumping ant. Isithombe: April Nobile. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

  • Long mandibles (jaws), with a strong tooth near the base1
  • Large eyes1
  • Head and abdomen blackish brown or black, with a reddish thorax and legs1
  • Length of about 1.9 cm for a worker1
  • Leaps when alarmed or disturbed1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuhlaba

Ubuthi buphuma ngodosi.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

The original description says it is very pugnacious and that it bites and stings very severely.1

Senzani uma sesabile?

When alarmed or disturbed, it leaps away, and it is very pugnacious, biting and stinging.1

Uma sihlaba

  • Geza bese upholisa izindawo ezihlatshiwe.
  • Uma umuntu ephefumula kanzima, ebuso noma emphinjeni kuvuvukala, noma ezizwa ezoquleka, lesi yisimo esiphuthumayo se-allergy: shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

  • Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
  • Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
  • Uma sikuhlaba: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Indian jumping ant ubude obucishe bube ngu-1.9 cm (0.7 in)Uhlamvu lwerayisi cishe 7 mm (0.3 in)Uhlamvu lwemali lwe-euro elilodwa cishe 2.3 cm (0.9 in)
sifushane kunomunwe wakho omncane

Indian jumping ant mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

1

Workers can jump up to 2 cm high and 10 cm far, using a synchronised push from their middle and hind pairs of legs.1

2

When workers become queens or gamergates, their brains become smaller.1

3

Some workers can mate and lay fertilised eggs just like the queen. These workers are called gamergates.1

4

Enzymes that slow ageing are increased when workers turn into reproductives.1

5

The nest entrance is closed by the ants in the evening and reopened during the day.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi
Harpegnathos saltator
Iqembu
Izintuthwane
Umndeni
Formicidae2
Ukuhleleka
Hymenoptera
Amazwekazi
I-Asia
Ingozi ebantwini
2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

  1. Harpegnathos saltator (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Harpegnathos saltator (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
  3. Venom Wiki: izinga lengozi, usayizi ojwayelekile nesiqagela sejubane kungokwethu. Bona ukuthi sikubala kanjani: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

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