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Inombolo 0994 kwezingu-1 402

Mammoth wasp

Megascolia maculata

AkunangoziAkunangozi ebantwini. Akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho.

Izinyosi, imivi nama-hornet

UkuhlabaSidla: Izinambuzane

Ingozi ebantwini: KuncaneNjengokuhlatshwa yinyosi noma ngaphansi. Cishe akunangozi ebantwini.

The mammoth wasp is the largest wasp found in Europe. It looks a bit like a very big bumble bee, and it lives in warm, dry places around the Mediterranean and across parts of Asia. Its young grow up inside beetle grubs.1

Ihlala

Southern and central Europe, north to Belgium, Russia, North Africa and the Near East; recorded in southern Great Britain1

I-Yurophu, I-Asia

Ekhaya

It lives in Mediterranean-type habitats such as oak forests, maquis and garrigue. In Russia it is most common around people, where manure piles, sawmills and compost heaps give its prey somewhere to live.1

Ubude

4.5 cm (1.8 in)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 45 km/h (28 mph)

Ukundiza, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

Adults feed on nectar from flowers. The female hunts for the grubs of the European rhinoceros beetle in dead wood.1

Isithombe sika-Mammoth wasp — Mammoth wasp. Isithombe: Dr. Nasser Halaweh. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

Glossy black body covered in fine, downy hair1
Two yellow bands across the abdomen, sometimes split into four yellow spots1
Females have a yellow head; males have a black head1
Females can reach 4.5 cm, and males are smaller than females1
Looks like a very large, elongated bumble bee1

Ivamise ukudidaniswa ne: It is often confused with Scolia hirta. That wasp is smaller and has a black head.1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuhlaba

Ubuthi buphuma ngodosi.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

The female stings the beetle grub to paralyse it, so it cannot move. Its venom is used on prey, not as a defence for people. The sting paralyses the beetle grub so the wasp's larva can feed on it.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KuncaneNjengokuhlatshwa yinyosi noma ngaphansi. Cishe akunangozi ebantwini.

Uma sihlaba

Khipha udosi lwenyosi ngokulukhuhla bese upholisa indawo.
Uma umuntu ephefumula kanzima, ebuso noma emphinjeni kuvuvukala, noma ezizwa ezoquleka, lesi yisimo esiphuthumayo se-allergy: shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo futhi usebenzise ipeni lakhe le-adrenaline uma enalo.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuhlaba: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

sifushane kunomunwe wakho omncanesingandiza siwele inkundla yebhola yonke ngemizuzwana engu-8.4

Mammoth wasp mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ogijima ngejubane cishe 37 km/h (23 mph)

Mammoth wasp cishe 45 km/h (28 mph)

Imoto edolobheni cishe 50 km/h (31 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

It is the largest wasp found in Europe.1

It is a parasitoid: its young develop by feeding on another insect, a beetle grub, which dies in the process.1

Some researchers suggest it was the model for a gold Minoan pendant called the Malia Pendant.1

The European rhinoceros beetle is its main host, but it also lays eggs on the grubs of several other beetles, including the European stag beetle.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Megascolia maculata
Iqembu: Izinyosi, imivi nama-hornet
Umndeni: Scoliidae2
Ukuhleleka: Hymenoptera
Amazwekazi: I-Yurophu, I-Asia
Izinsana: The female lays a single egg on a paralysed beetle grub. The wasp larva eats the grub, except its skin, then builds a cocoon and emerges as an adult the following spring.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 1 / 5: Kuncane3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Regiscolia maculata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Megascolia maculata (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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